ISNULL
Replace NULL with the specified replacement value.
Syntax
:ISNULL (check_expression, replacement_value)
Parameters
check_expression
The expression that will be checked to see if it is NULL
. If it is not NULL
, this value is returned directly, which is the expression check_expression
. If it is empty, this will directly return the content of replacement_value
. check_expression
can be of any type.
replacement_value
The expression that will be returned when check_expression
is NULL
. replacement_value
must be of the same type as check_expresssion
.
Return type
Returns the same type as check_expression
.
Notes
If check_expression
is not NULL, then return the value of the expression; otherwise, return replacement_value
.
Example
1 Sample data
The table tb_Student and its sample data are shown in the figure below.
2. Query requirements
Query the student information whose score is less than or equal to 60 and save it to the table variable @tempTable , when the student's score is empty, the score is recorded as 0.
declare @tempTable table( stuname nchar(10), stuage int, stuscore float); insert into @tempTable select name,age,ISNULL(score,0) from tb_Student where ISNULL(score,0)<=60 select * from @tempTable
3 Execution results
Recommended tutorial: "sql tutorial"
The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of sql isnull usage. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Best practices to prevent SQL injection include: 1) using parameterized queries, 2) input validation, 3) minimum permission principle, and 4) using ORM framework. Through these methods, the database can be effectively protected from SQL injection and other security threats.

MySQL is popular because of its excellent performance and ease of use and maintenance. 1. Create database and tables: Use the CREATEDATABASE and CREATETABLE commands. 2. Insert and query data: operate data through INSERTINTO and SELECT statements. 3. Optimize query: Use indexes and EXPLAIN statements to improve performance.

The difference and connection between SQL and MySQL are as follows: 1.SQL is a standard language used to manage relational databases, and MySQL is a database management system based on SQL. 2.SQL provides basic CRUD operations, and MySQL adds stored procedures, triggers and other functions on this basis. 3. SQL syntax standardization, MySQL has been improved in some places, such as LIMIT used to limit the number of returned rows. 4. In the usage example, the query syntax of SQL and MySQL is slightly different, and the JOIN and GROUPBY of MySQL are more intuitive. 5. Common errors include syntax errors and performance issues. MySQL's EXPLAIN command can be used for debugging and optimizing queries.

SQLiseasytolearnforbeginnersduetoitsstraightforwardsyntaxandbasicoperations,butmasteringitinvolvescomplexconcepts.1)StartwithsimplequerieslikeSELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE.2)PracticeregularlyusingplatformslikeLeetCodeorSQLFiddle.3)Understanddatabasedes

The diversity and power of SQL make it a powerful tool for data processing. 1. The basic usage of SQL includes data query, insertion, update and deletion. 2. Advanced usage covers multi-table joins, subqueries, and window functions. 3. Common errors include syntax, logic and performance issues, which can be debugged by gradually simplifying queries and using EXPLAIN commands. 4. Performance optimization tips include using indexes, avoiding SELECT* and optimizing JOIN operations.

The core role of SQL in data analysis is to extract valuable information from the database through query statements. 1) Basic usage: Use GROUPBY and SUM functions to calculate the total order amount for each customer. 2) Advanced usage: Use CTE and subqueries to find the product with the highest sales per month. 3) Common errors: syntax errors, logic errors and performance problems. 4) Performance optimization: Use indexes, avoid SELECT* and optimize JOIN operations. Through these tips and practices, SQL can help us extract insights from our data and ensure queries are efficient and easy to maintain.

The role of SQL in database management includes data definition, operation, control, backup and recovery, performance optimization, and data integrity and consistency. 1) DDL is used to define and manage database structures; 2) DML is used to operate data; 3) DCL is used to manage access rights; 4) SQL can be used for database backup and recovery; 5) SQL plays a key role in performance optimization; 6) SQL ensures data integrity and consistency.

SQLisessentialforinteractingwithrelationaldatabases,allowinguserstocreate,query,andmanagedata.1)UseSELECTtoextractdata,2)INSERT,UPDATE,DELETEtomanagedata,3)Employjoinsandsubqueriesforadvancedoperations,and4)AvoidcommonpitfallslikeomittingWHEREclauses


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.
