import in python is used to import modules.
Specific usage:
The following program uses the simplest syntax to import the entire module to import the specified module:
# 导入sys整个模块 import sys # 使用sys模块名作为前缀来访问模块中的成员 print(sys.argv[0])
When importing the entire module, you can also specify an alias for the module. For example, the following program:
# 导入sys整个模块,并指定别名为s import sys as s # 使用s模块别名作为前缀来访问模块中的成员 print(s.argv[0])
You can also import multiple modules at one time, and separate multiple modules with commas. For example, the following program:
# 导入sys、os两个模块 import sys,os # 使用模块名作为前缀来访问模块中的成员 print(sys.argv[0]) # os模块的sep变量代表平台上的路径分隔符 print(os.sep)
While importing multiple modules, you can also specify aliases for the modules, such as the following program:
# 导入sys、os两个模块,并为sys指定别名s,为os指定别名o import sys as s,os as o # 使用模块别名作为前缀来访问模块中的成员 print(s.argv[0]) print(o.sep)
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