


What is the Linux installation software command?
##1. Use the dpkg command to install the deb installation package file
Debian software package naming follows the following convention:Linux Video Tutorial》
Installation steps:
1. Find the corresponding software package, such as xx.deb, and download it to your local machine A certain directory; 2. The directory where cd xx.deb is located; 3. sudo dpkg -i xx.deb.
Uninstall steps:
1. sudo dpkg -r xxSoftName.
Use apt to install and uninstall online
sudo apt installsudo apt remove
2. Use the rpm command to install the rpm installation package file
Installation steps:
1. Find the corresponding software package, such as xx.rpm, and download it to a directory on the local machine; 2. cd the directory where xx.rpm is located; 3 , sudo rpm -ivh xx.rpm. (Install and display the file information being installed and the installation progress)
Uninstallation steps:
1. sudo rpm -e xxSoftName. (-e can be replaced by --earse)Use yum to install and uninstall online
sudo yum install <软件名> sudo yum remove <软件名>
3. Compile and install
1. Find the corresponding software package, such as xx.tar.gz, and download it to a directory on the local machine; 2. cd the directory where xx.tar.gz is located; 3. Decompress: tar -xvf xx.tar.gz; 4. cd into the decompressed file: cd xx; 5. Configuration file: ./configure; 6. Start compiling: make; 7. Install the generated binary file: make install.Note: The specific installation method is subject to the README and other help files in the software source code.
Uninstall steps:
#1. In the source code package directory, execute: make uninstall on the terminal. The above is the software installation method for the more mainstream server Linux distributions. For other Linux distributions, please Baidu.PHP Chinese website!
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MaintenanceModeinLinuxisaspecialbootenvironmentforcriticalsystemmaintenancetasks.Itallowsadministratorstoperformtaskslikeresettingpasswords,repairingfilesystems,andrecoveringfrombootfailuresinaminimalenvironment.ToenterMaintenanceMode,interrupttheboo

The core components of Linux include kernel, file system, shell, user and kernel space, device drivers, and performance optimization and best practices. 1) The kernel is the core of the system, managing hardware, memory and processes. 2) The file system organizes data and supports multiple types such as ext4, Btrfs and XFS. 3) Shell is the command center for users to interact with the system and supports scripting. 4) Separate user space from kernel space to ensure system stability. 5) The device driver connects the hardware to the operating system. 6) Performance optimization includes tuning system configuration and following best practices.

The five basic components of the Linux system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System library, 3. System utilities, 4. Graphical user interface, 5. Applications. The kernel manages hardware resources, the system library provides precompiled functions, system utilities are used for system management, the GUI provides visual interaction, and applications use these components to implement functions.

Linux maintenance mode can be entered through the GRUB menu. The specific steps are: 1) Select the kernel in the GRUB menu and press 'e' to edit, 2) Add 'single' or '1' at the end of the 'linux' line, 3) Press Ctrl X to start. Maintenance mode provides a secure environment for tasks such as system repair, password reset and system upgrade.

The steps to enter Linux recovery mode are: 1. Restart the system and press the specific key to enter the GRUB menu; 2. Select the option with (recoverymode); 3. Select the operation in the recovery mode menu, such as fsck or root. Recovery mode allows you to start the system in single-user mode, perform file system checks and repairs, edit configuration files, and other operations to help solve system problems.

The core components of Linux include the kernel, file system, shell and common tools. 1. The kernel manages hardware resources and provides basic services. 2. The file system organizes and stores data. 3. Shell is the interface for users to interact with the system. 4. Common tools help complete daily tasks.

The basic structure of Linux includes the kernel, file system, and shell. 1) Kernel management hardware resources and use uname-r to view the version. 2) The EXT4 file system supports large files and logs and is created using mkfs.ext4. 3) Shell provides command line interaction such as Bash, and lists files using ls-l.

The key steps in Linux system management and maintenance include: 1) Master the basic knowledge, such as file system structure and user management; 2) Carry out system monitoring and resource management, use top, htop and other tools; 3) Use system logs to troubleshoot, use journalctl and other tools; 4) Write automated scripts and task scheduling, use cron tools; 5) implement security management and protection, configure firewalls through iptables; 6) Carry out performance optimization and best practices, adjust kernel parameters and develop good habits.


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