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Compile and install php7.3.10
Configure the installation environment (bare metal): centos7.2
Download the specified PHP version source code package
github https://github.com/php/php-src.git
download https://www.php.net/downloads.php
su - root && cd ~/ wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.10.tar.gz # 解压源码包 tar -xzvf php-7.3.10.tar.gz cd php-7.3.10/
1. Configure the environment required for installation
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers
2. Configure the installation location and enable extensions
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --exec-prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --with-gd --bindir=/usr/local/php/bin --sbindir=/usr/local/php/sbin --includedir=/usr/local/php/include --libdir=/usr/local/php/lib/php --mandir=/usr/local/php/php/man --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-openssl --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath
3. Compile and install
make && make install
4. Configure PHP usage
# 拷贝php配置文件 cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini #拷贝php-fpm服务并赋予执行权限 cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm # 拷贝php-fpm进程服务的配置文件和扩展配置文件 cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf # 配置安装目录(可选) vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf # php-fpm.conf最后一行,include的路径要对应于自己的安装目录 shift + g 跳最后一行 ,gg第一行 include=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf # 设置php环境变量 vi /etc/profile.d/php.sh export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin/:/usr/local/php/sbin/ source /etc/profile.d/php.sh # 设置PHP环境命令快捷方式 php -v ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php
5. Start php-fpm
service php-fpm start # 设置php-fpm开机启动 chkconfig php-fpm on
5.Nginx configuration supports PHP
Ensure that the user and user group that starts PHP and NGINX are consistent, this can avoid some access rights issues
/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 的 user、group
nginx The user used by use in nginx.conf is generally in the configuration file header
6.Nginx configuration key
server { #你的其他配置 ... location / { root html; index index.html index.htm index.php; # 加入PHP } # 配置CGI访问入口 location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # 或者socks套接字链接,一般在/tmp目录下 fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }
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