About the compilation and installation of PHP7.3.10

Compile and install php7.3.10

Configure the installation environment (bare metal): centos7.2

Download the specified PHP version source code package

github https://github.com/php/php-src.git

download https://www.php.net/downloads.php

su - root && cd ~/
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.10.tar.gz
# 解压源码包
tar -xzvf  php-7.3.10.tar.gz
cd php-7.3.10/

1. Configure the environment required for installation

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers

2. Configure the installation location and enable extensions

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --exec-prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --with-gd --bindir=/usr/local/php/bin --sbindir=/usr/local/php/sbin --includedir=/usr/local/php/include --libdir=/usr/local/php/lib/php --mandir=/usr/local/php/php/man --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-openssl --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath

3. Compile and install

make && make install

4. Configure PHP usage

# 拷贝php配置文件
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
#拷贝php-fpm服务并赋予执行权限
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# 拷贝php-fpm进程服务的配置文件和扩展配置文件
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
# 配置安装目录(可选)
vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# php-fpm.conf最后一行，include的路径要对应于自己的安装目录 shift + g 跳最后一行 ，gg第一行
include=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
# 设置php环境变量
vi /etc/profile.d/php.sh 
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin/:/usr/local/php/sbin/ 
source /etc/profile.d/php.sh
# 设置PHP环境命令快捷方式 php -v
ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php

5. Start php-fpm

service php-fpm start
# 设置php-fpm开机启动
chkconfig php-fpm on

5.Nginx configuration supports PHP

Ensure that the user and user group that starts PHP and NGINX are consistent, this can avoid some access rights issues

/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 的 user、group

nginx The user used by use in nginx.conf is generally in the configuration file header

6.Nginx configuration key

server {
#你的其他配置
...
location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm index.php; # 加入PHP
        }
# 配置CGI访问入口
location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000; # 或者socks套接字链接，一般在/tmp目录下
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
}

For more related PHP7 articles, please visit: 《PHP7》Tutorial

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