The Vi editor has been around for a long time since its release in 1976. It not only provides users with an efficient editing interface, terminal control and other functions, but also provides us with many traditional and practical functions. But the disadvantage is that the Vi editor still lacks multi-screen, syntax highlighting, multi-step undo and other common functions necessary for today's Unix/Linux users.
Therefore, the development and emergence of Vim (enhanced version of Vi) has brought users a more complete, advanced and complete text editor, Vim for Linux users Everyone should be aware that it is a powerful, highly configurable cross-platform text editor that is available on Linux, OS X, Solaris, *BSD and Windows platforms.
Users who are familiar with Vim should know that its main features include: window splitting, Vimdiff, folding, flexible indentation, Unicode support, comprehensive documentation, powerful plug-in architecture, and support for many scripts Native support for languages, etc.
Below we take Ubuntu14.04 (Unity) to install the full version of VIM (VIM-basic) as an example:
Enter the following command in the terminal, and it will Automatic installation:
sudo apt-get install vim
Vim 8.0 update content
Task support Microsoft users Support DirectX Support asynchronous I/O, Channels and JSON New style testing Lambdas and Closures Partials package estamp timer (asynchronous) support for GTK 3 Viminfo merge based on timestamp
If you want to learn more about the features of Vim 8.0, you can view the changelog.
How to install Vim 8.0 in Ubuntu 16.04
Although Vim 8.0 has been officially released, it will take a long time to enter the official sources of major Linux distributions. Fortunately, someone has made an unofficial PPA for installation of Ubuntu and its derivatives. However, this method is risky and it is recommended that you only use it in the test environment.
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/vim sudo apt update sudo apt install vim
After the installation is completed, you can directly use the vim command to view the release information.
To uninstall this PPA source and return to the native old Vim version provided by Ubuntu official source, you can use the following command:
sudo apt install ppa-purge sudo ppa-purge ppa:jonathonf/vim
For users of other Linux distributions, in addition to waiting for the official source update , of course, you can also manually compile the source code yourself to try out Vim 8.0.
The above is the detailed content of How to install vim on linux system. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

MaintenanceModeinLinuxisaspecialbootenvironmentforcriticalsystemmaintenancetasks.Itallowsadministratorstoperformtaskslikeresettingpasswords,repairingfilesystems,andrecoveringfrombootfailuresinaminimalenvironment.ToenterMaintenanceMode,interrupttheboo

The core components of Linux include kernel, file system, shell, user and kernel space, device drivers, and performance optimization and best practices. 1) The kernel is the core of the system, managing hardware, memory and processes. 2) The file system organizes data and supports multiple types such as ext4, Btrfs and XFS. 3) Shell is the command center for users to interact with the system and supports scripting. 4) Separate user space from kernel space to ensure system stability. 5) The device driver connects the hardware to the operating system. 6) Performance optimization includes tuning system configuration and following best practices.

The five basic components of the Linux system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System library, 3. System utilities, 4. Graphical user interface, 5. Applications. The kernel manages hardware resources, the system library provides precompiled functions, system utilities are used for system management, the GUI provides visual interaction, and applications use these components to implement functions.

Linux maintenance mode can be entered through the GRUB menu. The specific steps are: 1) Select the kernel in the GRUB menu and press 'e' to edit, 2) Add 'single' or '1' at the end of the 'linux' line, 3) Press Ctrl X to start. Maintenance mode provides a secure environment for tasks such as system repair, password reset and system upgrade.

The steps to enter Linux recovery mode are: 1. Restart the system and press the specific key to enter the GRUB menu; 2. Select the option with (recoverymode); 3. Select the operation in the recovery mode menu, such as fsck or root. Recovery mode allows you to start the system in single-user mode, perform file system checks and repairs, edit configuration files, and other operations to help solve system problems.

The core components of Linux include the kernel, file system, shell and common tools. 1. The kernel manages hardware resources and provides basic services. 2. The file system organizes and stores data. 3. Shell is the interface for users to interact with the system. 4. Common tools help complete daily tasks.

The basic structure of Linux includes the kernel, file system, and shell. 1) Kernel management hardware resources and use uname-r to view the version. 2) The EXT4 file system supports large files and logs and is created using mkfs.ext4. 3) Shell provides command line interaction such as Bash, and lists files using ls-l.

The key steps in Linux system management and maintenance include: 1) Master the basic knowledge, such as file system structure and user management; 2) Carry out system monitoring and resource management, use top, htop and other tools; 3) Use system logs to troubleshoot, use journalctl and other tools; 4) Write automated scripts and task scheduling, use cron tools; 5) implement security management and protection, configure firewalls through iptables; 6) Carry out performance optimization and best practices, adjust kernel parameters and develop good habits.


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