What should I use to connect the return value of mybatis? It depends on what data is returned. Common ones are:
1. Return the general data type
For example To obtain a field value in the database based on the id attribute.
mapper interface:
// 根据 id 获得数据库中的 username 字段的值 String getEmpNameById(Integer id);
SQL mapping file:
<!-- 指定 resultType 返回值类型时 String 类型的, string 在这里是一个别名,代表的是 java.lang.String 对于引用数据类型,都是将大写字母转小写,比如 HashMap 对应的别名是 'hashmap' 基本数据类型考虑到重复的问题,会在其前面加上 '_',比如 byte 对应的别名是 '_byte' --> <select id="getEmpNameById" resultType="string"> select username from t_employee where id = #{id} </select>
2. Return JavaBean type
For example, obtain based on a certain field The information in the database encapsulates the query result information into data of a certain JavaBean type.
mapper interface:
// 根据 id 查询信息,并把信息封装成 Employee 对象 Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
SQL mapping file:
<!-- 通过 resultType 指定查询的结果是 Employee 类型的数据 只需要指定 resultType 的类型,MyBatis 会自动将查询的结果映射成 JavaBean 中的属性 --> <select id="getEmpById" resultType="employee"> select * from t_employee where id = #{id} </select>
3. Return List type
Sometimes we need to query There is more than one piece of data, such as fuzzy query, full table query, etc. At this time, the data returned may be more than one piece of data. For processing of multiple data, it can be stored in the List collection.
mapper interface:
// 假如是全表查询数据,将查询的数据封装成 Employee 类型的集合 List<Employee> getAllEmps();
SQL mapping file:
<!-- 注意这里的 resultType 返回值类型是集合内存储数据的类型,不是 'list' --> <select id="getAllEmps" resultType="employee"> select * from t_employee </select>
4. Return Map type
MyBatis also supports encapsulating the queried data into a Map.
1. If the query result is one, we can store the query data into the Map in the form of {table field name, corresponding value}.
mapper interface:
// 根据 id 查询信息,并把结果信息封装成 Map Map<String, Object> getEmpAsMapById(Integer id);
SQL mapping file:
<!-- 注意这里的 resultType 返回值类型是 'map' --> <select id="getEmpAsMapById" resultType="map"> select * from t_employee where id = #{id} </select>
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