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Introduction to the method of integrating springboot2.0 and supporting jsp+html jump at the same time (with code)

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2019-03-08 15:58:335302browse

This article brings you an introduction to the method of integrating springboot2.0 while supporting jsp html jump (with code). It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope It will help you.

Explain . Problems encountered during integration,

1. After the pom.xml file is put into the thymeleaf framework package and jsp support at the same time, the return template of springboot will jump to html by default,

even if it is You did not configure the properties of thymeleaf

Solution, use the getRequestDispatcher method to jump to the jsp page, which supports both html and jsp

request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/views /testJsp.jsp").forward(request, response);

2. In addition, when using getRequestDispatcher to jump to the html page, there may be problems with the thymeleaf template receiving parameters.

Solution 1: HTML gives up using the thymeleaf template, and then actively requests interface data on the page (AJAX POST, etc.)

Solution 2: HTML continues to use the thymeleaf template, and uses the return template to return to jump Go to the page

代码
 UserController.java
package com.example.demo.controller;

import com.example.demo.service.UserService;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author chenlin
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/usersDemo")
public class UserController {
    private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserController.class);
    @Resource
    UserService userService;

    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "/test", produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8", method = {RequestMethod.POST, RequestMethod.GET})
    public List<Map<String, Object>> test(){
        log.info("进入了test方法!");
        List<Map<String,Object>> list=userService.userQueryAll();
        return list;
    }
    @RequestMapping(value = "/testHtml", produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8", method = {RequestMethod.POST, RequestMethod.GET})
    public String testHtml(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){
        List<Map<String,Object>> list=userService.userQueryAll();
        request.setAttribute("list",list);
        log.info("进入了testHtml方法!");
        return "views/testHtml";
    }
    @RequestMapping(value = "/testJsp", produces = "application/json;charset=UTF-8", method = {RequestMethod.POST, RequestMethod.GET})
    public void testJsp( HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        List<Map<String,Object>> list=userService.userQueryAll();
        request.setAttribute("list",list);
        log.info("进入了testJsp方法!");
        request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/views/testJsp.jsp").forward(request, response);
    }
}

Configuration file

server:
  port: 8080
  tomcat:
    uri-encoding: UTF-8
  servlet:
    context-path: /
spring:
  dataSource:
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db-test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&tinyInt1isBit=false&usessl=false
    username: root
    password: 123456
    driverClassName: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
  mvc:
    view: #新版本 1.3后可以使用
      suffix: .jsp
      prefix: /WEB-INF/
  view: #老版本 1.4后被抛弃
    suffix: .jsp
    prefix: /WEB-INF/
  thymeleaf:
    #清除缓存
    cache: false
    mode: LEGACYHTML5 #非严格模式
    prefix: /WEB-INF/ #默认 classpath:/templates/
    suffix: .html
    servlet:
      content-type: text/html
mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:com/example/demo/mapper/*Mapper.xml #注意:一定要对应mapper映射xml文件的所在路径
  type-aliases-package: com.example.demo.model # 注意:对应实体类的路径
  configuration:
    call-setters-on-nulls: true # 解决使用map类型接收查询结果的时候为null的字段会没有的情况

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.8.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.47</mysql.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- alibaba的druid数据库连接池监控依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--thymeleaf模版-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--非严格模式下 规避一些html编译错误 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sourceforge.nekohtml</groupId>
            <artifactId>nekohtml</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.22</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--tomcat支持-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--servlet依赖.-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--jsp标签库-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <resources>
            <!--解决mybatis文件不编译问题-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <!--解决实体类启动和jar启动web页面会报404的错误-->
                <directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
                <targetPath>META-INF/resources</targetPath>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/**</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

The above is done.

In addition, a java code configuration of the return template is attached. You can configure the priority of the return template. Of course, the subsequent file format can only be jumped using getRequestDispatcher

Added in the startup class, in addition, the configuration file parameters and code can be repeated but the code takes precedence over the configuration file.

/**
 * 添加对jsp支持
 * 
 */
@Bean
public ViewResolver getJspViewResolver() {
    InternalResourceViewResolver internalResourceViewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
    internalResourceViewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/");//前缀
    internalResourceViewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");//后缀
    internalResourceViewResolver.setOrder(0);//优先级
    return internalResourceViewResolver;
}

/**
 * 添加对Freemarker支持
 *
 */
@Bean
public FreeMarkerViewResolver getFreeMarkerViewResolver() {
    FreeMarkerViewResolver freeMarkerViewResolver = new FreeMarkerViewResolver();
    freeMarkerViewResolver.setCache(false);
    freeMarkerViewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/");//前缀
    freeMarkerViewResolver.setSuffix(".html");//后缀
    freeMarkerViewResolver.setRequestContextAttribute("request");
    freeMarkerViewResolver.setOrder(1);//优先级
    freeMarkerViewResolver.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
    return freeMarkerViewResolver;

}

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