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How to perform debugging in javascript

青灯夜游
青灯夜游Original
2018-12-14 18:02:174031browse

The methods to perform debugging in JavaScript are: 1. Use the console.log() method to debug, which can display the results in the browser console; 2. Set breakpoints through the keyword "debugger" Step through each line of code.

How to perform debugging in javascript

The operating environment of this article: windows7 system, DELL G3 computer, javascript1.8.5.

The methods to perform debugging in JavaScript include: using the console.log() method, or using the keyword "debugger".

Sometimes the code may contain some errors. As a scripting language, JavaScript cannot display any error messages in the browser. However, these errors can affect the output. The best way to find these errors is to debug the code. Let’s start with the details. I hope it will be helpful to you.

We can use the built-in web browser debugger to easily debug the code and find errors. To perform debugging, we have two methods to use. Just choose one to use:

1. Use the console.log() method

2. Use the keyword "debugger"

Let’s introduce these two methods in detail:

Use the console.log() method

console. The log() method displays the results in the browser console. If there are any errors in the code, an error message will be generated.

Example: Enter a result in the console and view the output

x = 10;  
y = 15;  
z = x + y;  
console.log(z);  
console.log(a);   //a没有什么定义,无法输出,会出错

Output:

How to perform debugging in javascript

Explanation: To open the console on the browser, you need to press the F12 key; or use the key combination: Ctrl Shift i.

Use the "debugger" keyword

In debugging, usually we will set breakpoints in the content of the code itself to step by step check each lines of code.

The debugger stops the execution of the program at the position of "debugger" keyword. We can then manually start the execution flow. If an exception occurs, the execution will stop again on that specific line.

x = 10;    
y = 15;    
z = x + y;    
debugger;    
alert(z);    
alert(a);

Output:

How to perform debugging in javascript

##alert(z); will be executed and output 15, but alert(a); will make an error and report an error:


How to perform debugging in javascript

Dynamic effect:

How to perform debugging in javascript

Summary: The above is the entire content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to everyone's learning.

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