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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP创建缩略图造成图片质量低解决方法

/**
* @name	thum 	缩略图函数
* @param	sting	$img_name	图片路径
* @param	int		$max_width	略图最大宽度
* @param	int		$max_height	略图最大高度
* @param	sting	$suffix 略图后缀(如"img_x.jpg"代表小图,"img_m.jpg"代表中图,"img_l.jpg"代表大图)
* @return	void
*/
function thum($img_name,$max_width,$max_height,$suffix){
		$img_infos=getimagesize($img_name);
		$img_height=$img_infos[0];//图片高
		$img_width=$img_infos[1];//图片宽
		$img_extension='';//图片后缀名
		switch($img_infos[2]){
			case 1:
				$img_extension='gif';
				break;
			case 2:
				$img_extension='jpeg';
				break;
			case 3:
				$img_extension='png';
				break;
			default:
				$img_extension='jpeg';
				break;
			}
		$new_img_size=get_thum_size($img_width,$img_height,$max_width,$max_height);//新的图片尺寸
		
		
		//print_r($new_img_size);
		//die('test');
		$img_func='';//函数名称
		$img_handle='';//图片句柄
		$thum_handle='';//略图图片句柄
		switch($img_extension){
			case 'jpg':
				$img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name);
				$img_func='imagejpeg';
				break;
			case 'jpeg':
				$img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name);
				$img_func='imagejpeg';
				break;
			case 'png':
				$img_handle=imagecreatefrompng($img_name);
				$img_func='imagepng';
				break;
			case 'gif':
			 	$img_handle=imagecreatefromgif($img_name);
				$img_func='imagegif';
				break;
			default:
				$img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name);
				$img_func='imagejpeg';
				break;
			}
		/****/	
		$quality=100;//图片质量
		if($img_func==='imagepng' && (str_replace('.', '', PHP_VERSION)>= 512)){//针对php版本大于5.12参数变化后的处理情况
			$quality=9;
			} 
		/****/
		$thum_handle=imagecreatetruecolor($new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width']);
		if(function_exists('imagecopyresampled')){
			imagecopyresampled($thum_handle,$img_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0,$new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width'],$img_height,$img_width);
			}else{
				imagecopyresized($thum_handle,$img_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0,$new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width'],$img_height,$img_width);
			}
        call_user_func_array($img_func,array($thum_handle,get_thum_name($img_name,$suffix),$quality));
		imagedestroy($thum_handle);//清除句柄
        imagedestroy($img_handle);//清除句柄
	}

/**
* @name get_thum_size 获得缩略图的尺寸
* @param	$width	图片宽
* @param    $height 图片高
* @param	$max_width 最大宽度
* @param	$maxHeight 最大高度
* @param	array $size;
*/
function get_thum_size($width,$height,$max_width,$max_height){
	$now_width=$width;//现在的宽度
	$now_height=$height;//现在的高度
	$size=array();
	if($now_width>$max_width){//如果现在宽度大于最大宽度
		$now_height*=number_format($max_width/$width,4);
		$now_width=	$max_width;
		}
	if($now_height>$max_height){//如果现在高度大于最大高度
		$now_width*=number_format($max_height/$now_height,4);
		$now_height=$max_height;
		}
	$size['width']=floor($now_width);
	$size['height']=floor($now_height);
	return $size;
	}

/**
*@ name 	get_thum_name 获得略图的名称(在大图基础加_x)
*/
function get_thum_name($img_name,$suffix){
		$str=explode('#',$img_name);
		$str1=explode('.',$str[1]);
		return $str[0].'_'.$suffix.'.'.$str1[1];
	}
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