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Replace spaces:
Please implement a function to replace each space in a string with " ". For example, when the string is We Are Happy, the replaced string is We Are Happy.
Idea:
1. First loop through and find out the number of " " spaces in the string count
2. Because you need to replace " " spaces with " ", so count backwards, and the elements after the last space should be moved to the 2*count position
3. Continue to traverse forward, and the elements after the second-to-last space until the last space, go to Move after (count-1)*2 position
replaceSpace(str) count=0 for i=0;i<count(str);i++ if str[i]==' ' count++ for i=count(str)-1;i>=0;i-- if str[i]!=' ' str[i+2*count]=str[i] else count-- str[i+2*count+1]='%' str[i+2*count+2]='2' str[i+2*count+3]='0'
<?php function replaceSpace($str) { $length=strlen($str);//注意字符串长度的函数 $count=0; for($i=0;$i<$length;$i++){ if($str[$i]==' '){ $count++; } } //倒叙遍历,字符先复制到后面,空格所在位置替换成目标 for($i=$length-1;$i>=0;$i--){ if($str[$i]!=' '){ $str[$i+$count*2]=$str[$i]; }else{ $count--; $str[$i+$count*2]='%'; $str[$i+$count*2+1]='2'; $str[$i+$count*2+2]='0'; } } return $str; } $str="We Are Happy"; $str1=replaceSpace($str); var_dump($str1);
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