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Implementation method of jQuery serializing form data into JSON objects

青灯夜游
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2018-10-08 16:55:372928browse

This article mainly introduces the implementation method of jQuery serializing form form data into JSON objects. This article introduces it to you in great detail through example code and has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it

The serialize method provided by jquery can be implemented.

$("#searchForm").serialize();

However, observing the output information, it is found that the serialize() method is to splice the data in the form into a string in the http request format.

serialize can indeed solve general submission data. But sometimes what we need is an object object instead of a string (for example, when setting query condition parameters when jqgrid reloads, an object object is needed).

The method is as follows:

(function(window, $) {
  $.fn.serializeJson = function() {
    var serializeObj = {};
    var array = this.serializeArray();
    var str = this.serialize();
    $(array).each(
        function() {
          if (serializeObj[this.name]) {
            if ($.isArray(serializeObj[this.name])) {
              serializeObj[this.name].push(this.value);
            } else {
              serializeObj[this.name] = [
                  serializeObj[this.name], this.value ];
            }
          } else {
            serializeObj[this.name] = this.value;
          }
        });
    return serializeObj;
  };
})(window, jQuery);

Call:

console.info($("#searchForm").serializeJson());

The following is a piece of code to see how jQuery serializes the form into a JSON object

<form id="myform"> 
  <table> 
    <tr> 
      <td>姓名:</td> 
      <td> <input type="text" name="name" /> </td> 
    </tr> 
    <tr> 
      <td>性别:</td> 
      <td> 
        <input type="radio" name="sex" value="1"> 男 
        <input type="radio" name="sex" value="0"> 女 
      </td> 
    </tr> 
    <tr> 
      <td>年龄:</td> 
      <td> 
        <select name="age"> 
          <option value="20">20</option> 
          <option value="21">21</option> 
          <option value="22">22</option> 
        </select> 
      </td> 
    </tr> 
    <tr> 
      <td>爱好</td> 
      <td> 
        <input type="checkbox" value="basketball" name="hobby">篮球 
        <input type="checkbox" value="volleyball" name="hobby">排球 
        <input type="checkbox" value="football" name="hobby">足球 
        <input type="checkbox" value="earth" name="hobby">地球 
      </td> 
    </tr> 
    <tr> 
      <td colspan="2"> 
        <input type="button" id="ajaxBtn" value="提交" /> 
      </td> 
    </tr> 
  </table> 
</form> 
 
<script type="text/javascript"> 
  $(function() { 
    $("#ajaxBtn").click(function() { 
        var params = $("#myform").serializeObject(); //将表单序列化为JSON对象  
        console.info(params); 
      }) 
  }) 
  $.fn.serializeObject = function() { 
    var o = {}; 
    var a = this.serializeArray(); 
    $.each(a, function() { 
      if (o[this.name]) { 
        if (!o[this.name].push) { 
          o[this.name] = [ o[this.name] ]; 
        } 
        o[this.name].push(this.value || &#39;&#39;); 
      } else { 
        o[this.name] = this.value || &#39;&#39;; 
      } 
    }); 
    return o; 
  } 
</script>

The above serializeObject method is to serialize the form into a JSON object

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