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HomeWeb Front-endJS TutorialNative js implements page turning function that can turn pages up and down (code)

The content of this article is about the native js implementation of the page turning function (code) that can turn pages up and down. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you. .

The page turning function is often used when rendering data. The following is a page turning function implemented using native JS, with the up and down page turning function. The rendering is as follows:

Main steps/ideas:

  1. Realize the page effect;

  2. When you click on the page number, judge according to the situation and control the page turning changes , there are the following situations:

(a).Total number of pages>Limited number of pages =》There are 10 pages, and only 5 pages are displayed at a time

(a).Total number of pages =Limited number of pages =》Only 1 page will be returned, and only 5 pages will be displayed at a time

(a).Total number of pages

3. The up and down page turning function, according to the page turning situation, the page turning function should be removed on the first page and the last page;

Page effect implementation:

html

<div class="pagination">
    <a href="javascript:;"  class="page-pre">上一页</a>
    <ul></ul>
    <a href="javascript:;" class="page-next">下一页</a>
</div>

css

/** 分页 */
.pagination{
    display: inline-block;
}
.pagination>ul{
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    display: inline-block;
    border: 1px solid #e2e2e2;
}
.pagination>ul>li{
    float: left;
    border-right-width: 1px;
    border-right-style: solid;
    border-right-color: #e2e2e2;
}
.pagination>ul>li:first-child{
    background-color: rgb(30, 159, 255);
}
.pagination>ul>li:last-child{
    border-right-width: 0px;
}
.pagination>ul>li>a{
    display: inline-block;
    width: 38px;
    height: 30px;
    line-height: 30px;
    text-align: center;
    color: #333;
}
.pagination>ul>li>a:hover{
    opacity: 0.7;
}
.pagination>a{
    display: inline-block;
    width: 50px;
    height: 30px;
    line-height: 30px;
    text-align: center;
    color: #333; 
    border: 1px solid #e2e2e2;
}
.pagination a.page-pre{
    margin-right: -1px;
    float: left;
    color: #d2d2d2;
    cursor: not-allowed;
    border-right-width: 0px;    
}
.pagination a.page-next{
    float: right;
    border-left-width: 0px;
}
/* 分页 end **/

Realization of page turning effect

var pagination = function (o){
    /**
     * 翻页会出现的情况:
     * 总页数 > 限制页数  30 > 10 
     * 总页数 < 限制页数  5 < 10
     * 总页数 = 限制页数  10 = 10
     * @var pnCount - 显示多少页码 =>  限制显示页码 < 页码总数 (按限制显示) : 限制显示页码 > 页码总数 (按页码总数显示)
     * @var midN - 翻页的中间页码位置
     * 
    */
    var config = {
        count: o.count || 10,
        limit: o.limit || 5, //每页显示的条数
    };
    var count = config.count,
        limit = config.limit,
        eUl = dorea(".pagination ul")[0],
        ePre = dorea(".pagination .page-pre")[0],
        eNext = dorea(".pagination .page-next")[0],
        eUlChild = eUl.children,
        pnCount = limit < count ? pnCount = limit : pnCount = count,
        midN = Math.ceil( pnCount / 2 );
    /* 初始化上下翻页的页码 */
    ePre.setAttribute("data-page","1");
    eNext.setAttribute("data-page","1");  
    
    /* 
        * @func renderPag
        * @desc 渲染分页  
        * @param { string } startN - 页码起始数  
        * @param { string } currP - 当前页数 ,初始化该函数时可不传  
        * @var childLen - 所有的子元素(页码)的长度 
    */
    var renderPag = function (startN,currP){
        var childLen = eUlChild.length;
        /* 渲染前先清空所有页码 */
        for ( var d = childLen-1; d>=0; d-- ) {
            eUlChild[d].parentNode.removeChild(eUlChild[d]);
        }
        /* 渲染页码 */
        for ( var i = startN; i <pnCount+startN; i++ ) {
            var eLi = creatEle("li"),
                eA = creatEle("a");
            eA.innerHTML = i;
            eA.setAttribute("href","javascript:;");
            eLi.setAttribute("data-page",i);
            eLi.appendChild(eA);
            eUl.appendChild(eLi);

            /* 添加页码的点击事件,获取当前页码currPage */
            eLi.addEventListener("click",function (){
                var currPage = this.getAttribute("data-page");
                turnPag(currPage);
                ePre.setAttribute("data-page",currPage);
                eNext.setAttribute("data-page",currPage);
            }); 
        }
        /* 每次重新渲染翻页时,判断当前页情况(是否属于首页和尾页) */
        if (currP!==undefined) {
            if (currP=="1") {
                ePre.style.color = "#d2d2d2";
                ePre.style.cursor = "not-allowed";
                ePre.removeEventListener("click",preFn,false);
            }else if(currP==count){
                eNext.style.color = "#d2d2d2";
                eNext.style.cursor = "not-allowed";
                eNext.removeEventListener("click",nextFn,false);
            }else{
                ePre.style.color = "#333";
                ePre.style.cursor = "pointer";
                eNext.style.color = "#333";
                eNext.style.cursor = "pointer";
                ePre.addEventListener("click",preFn,false); 
                eNext.addEventListener("click",nextFn,false);
            } 
        }
    };
    /**
     * @func turnPag
     * @desc 翻页事件判断,主要用于点击事件发生后,进行页码渲染前的判断
     * @param { string } cp - 传入一个点击所获得的当前页数
     * 情况:1) count > limit
     *          a). limit的前半部分页码,例如 10,5 ,前半部分是 1,2 => 起始页为 1
     *          b). limit的后半部分页码,例如 10,5 ,后半部分是 9,10 => 起始页为 (count-limit)+1
     *          b). limit的中间部分,例如 10,5 ,中间部分是 4-7 => 起始页为 (当前页 - (limit/2))+1
     * 情况:2) count = limit => 起始页为 1
     * 情况:3) count < limit => 限制10条,但真实数据确只有5条
     *          a). 发生这类情况,限制条数应以总数据条数为准则
     * 
    */
    var turnPag = function (cp){
        console.log("当前第 "+cp+" 页");
        if (count>limit) {
            if ( cp<=midN ) { //判断是否属于前部分
                renderPag(1,cp);
            }else if( cp<=count && cp>count - midN ){ //判断是否属于后部分
                renderPag( (count - limit)+1 ,cp) ;
            }else{
                renderPag( (cp-midN)+1 ,cp);
            }
        }else if (count===limit || count<limit) {
            renderPag(1);
        }else{
            renderPag( (count - midN)-1 ,cp);
        }
        
        for (var i = 0; i<eUlChild.length; i++) {
            eUlChild[i].style.backgroundColor = "#fff";
            if (eUlChild[i].getAttribute("data-page") == cp) {
                eUlChild[i].style.backgroundColor = "#1E9FFF"; /* 选中状态 */
            }
        } 
    };
    /**
     * @func preFn 
     * @desc 上翻页
     * @func nextFn 
     * @desc 下翻页
     */
    var preFn = function (){
        var currPage = this.getAttribute("data-page");
        currPage--;
        turnPag(currPage);
        ePre.setAttribute("data-page",currPage);
        eNext.setAttribute("data-page",currPage);
    };
    var nextFn = function (){
        var currPage = this.getAttribute("data-page");                    
        currPage++;
        turnPag(currPage);
        ePre.setAttribute("data-page",currPage);
        eNext.setAttribute("data-page",currPage);
    };
    renderPag(1);

    /* 
        * 初次渲染翻页时,判断当前的总页数情况,初始化翻页功能
        * 情况: 1) count > limit 上翻页:暗色,删除事件 - 下翻页:亮色,点击事件
        * 情况: 2) count = limit 上下翻页:暗色,删除事件
        * 情况: 3) count < limit 上下翻页:暗色,删除事件
    */
    if (count>limit) {
        ePre.style.color = "#d2d2d2";   
        ePre.style.cursor = "not-allowed";
        ePre.removeEventListener("click",preFn,false);
        eNext.addEventListener("click",nextFn,false);
    }else{
        ePre.style.color = "#d2d2d2";
        ePre.style.cursor = "not-allowed";
        ePre.removeEventListener("click",preFn,false);
        eNext.style.color = "#d2d2d2";
        eNext.style.cursor = "not-allowed";
        eNext.removeEventListener("click",nextFn,false);
    }
}

Related recommendations:

How to implement page turning function in native JS

js Drag and drop page turning implementation code_javascript skills

Js to implement web page keyboard control How to turn pages_javascript skills

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