Question
Because there is no toString() method in Java arrays, if I directly call the array toStrign() method, I will only get its memory address. Like this, it doesn't seem user-friendly:
int[] intArray = new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; System.out.println(intArray); // 有时候会输出 '[I@3343c8b3'
So what is the simplest way to output an array? The effect I want is
// 数字数组: int[] intArray = new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; //输出: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] // 对象数组: String[] strArray = new String[] {"John", "Mary", "Bob"}; //输出: [John, Mary, Bob]
Answer
Use Arrays.toString(arr) or Arrays.deepToString(arr) to print (output) an array in Java 5 and above.
Don’t forget to introduce import java.util.Arrays;
package packageName; import java.util.Arrays;
int[] intArray = new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(intArray)); //输出: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] String[] strArray = new String[] {"John", "Mary", "Bob"}; System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(strArray)); *//输出: [John, Mary, Bob]
The difference between Arrays.deepToString and Arrays.toString is that Arrays.deepToString is more suitable for printing multi-dimensional arrays
For example:
String[][] b = new String[3][4]; for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) { b[i][j] = "A" + j; } } System.out.println(Arrays.toString(b)); //输出[[Ljava.lang.String;@55e6cb2a, [Ljava.lang.String;@23245e75, [Ljava.lang.String;@28b56559] System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(b)); //输出[[A0, A1, A2, A3], [A0, A1, A2, A3], [A0, A1, A2, A3]]
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