search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialHow to implement arithmetic verification code in php

How to implement arithmetic verification code in php

Jul 05, 2018 pm 03:04 PM
php implementation

This article mainly introduces the method of implementing arithmetic verification code in PHP. It has certain reference value. Now I share it with you. Friends in need can refer to it.

I have recently learned PHP. I also practiced the implementation of image functions and verification codes. Following the teacher’s advice, I wrote an arithmetic verification code function. It was the first time I completed a small exercise independently. I felt quite happy. However, I also knew my own limitations. , so I wrote it out specifically, hoping that the experts from all walks of life can give me some guidance and expand my horizons more

The php code is as follows: Implement the function of the verification code

<?php/**
 * @param int $width 宽度,默认为120
 * @param int $height 高度,默认为50
 * @param int $fontSize 字体的大小
 * @return 图片资源
 */function arithmeticCode($width=120,$height=50,$fontSize=20){
    //开启session
    session_start();    //创建画布
    $img = imagecreatetruecolor($width,$height);    //分配颜色
    $color = imagecolorallocate($img,255,255,255);    //填充颜色
    imagefill($img,0,0,$color);    //干扰点
    for ($i = 0;$i < 500;$i++){        $pixColor = imagecolorallocate($img,mt_rand(100,200),mt_rand(100,200),mt_rand(100,200));
        imagesetpixel($img,mt_rand(0,$width),mt_rand(0,$height),$pixColor);
    }    //干扰线
    for ($i = 0;$i < 4;$i++){        $lineColor = imagecolorallocate($img,mt_rand(0,120),mt_rand(0,120),mt_rand(0,120));
        imageline($img,mt_rand(0,$width),mt_rand(0,$height),mt_rand(0,$width),mt_rand(0,$height),$lineColor);
    }    //定义一个数组存放运算符号
    $arr = [&#39;+&#39;,&#39;-&#39;,&#39;*&#39;];    //计算数组的长度
    $len = count($arr);    //定义一个1到20的数组
    $num = range(1,20);    $numLen = count($num);    //定义一个空数组来存放随机取得的验证码
    $code = [];    for ($i = 0;$i < $len;$i++) {        if ($i == 1) {            $code[] = $arr[mt_rand(0,$len-1)];
        }else {            $code[] = $num[mt_rand(0,$numLen-1)];
        }
    }    $str = implode($code);//将数组转为字符串
    $textColor = imagecolorallocate($img,mt_rand(100,200),mt_rand(100,200),mt_rand(100,200));    $fontAngle = 0;    $x = ($width - $fontSize*3)/2;    $y = ($height - $fontSize) / 2 + $fontSize;
    imagettftext($img,$fontSize,$fontAngle,$x,$y,$textColor,"./img/msyh.ttc",$str);    $res = getRes($code);    //将函数存放在session中
    $_SESSION[&#39;res&#39;] = $res;    //输出图片
    header("content-type:image/png");
    imagepng($img);
}/**
 * @param $arr 一个包含运算符号的数组
 * @return 返回一个运算结果
 */function getRes($arr) {
    $sum = 0;    //判断数组元素下标为1的运算符号是什么
    switch ($arr[1]){        case &#39;+&#39;:            $sum = $arr[0] + $arr[2];            break;        case &#39;-&#39;:            $sum = $arr[0] - $arr[2];            break;        case &#39;*&#39;:            $sum = $arr[0] * $arr[2];            break;
    }    return $sum;
}//调用函数arithmeticCode(100,40,18);

Part of the code of html

<!doctype html><html lang="en"><head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        img {            position: relative;            top: 20px;        }
    </style></head><body><form action="test.php">
    验证码 <input type="text" name="code">
    <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="./demo5.php"  class="lazy"   alt="点击刷新">
    <br>
    <button>提交</button></form></body></html><script>
    //实现点击图片刷新验证码的功能
    var img = document.querySelector("img");
    img.onclick = function () {
        this.src = this.src+"?m="+Math.random();
    }</script>

Test of test.php

<?phpsession_start();$res = $_SESSION[&#39;res&#39;];$value = $_GET[&#39;code&#39;];if ($res == $value) {    echo "test success";
}else{    echo "test fail";
}

The above is the composition of my code.
I hope everyone can The great god is willing to teach you [Looking forward to the face]

The above is the entire content of this article. I hope it will be helpful to everyone’s study. For more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website!

Related recommendations:

Introduction to the use of MongoDB Driver in PHP7

Assigning values ​​in an array to a set of variables in PHP method

The above is the detailed content of How to implement arithmetic verification code in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP Dependency Injection Container: A Quick StartPHP Dependency Injection Container: A Quick StartMay 13, 2025 am 12:11 AM

APHPDependencyInjectionContainerisatoolthatmanagesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itactsasacentralhubforcreatingandinjectingdependencies,thusreducingtightcouplingandeasingunittesting.

Dependency Injection vs. Service Locator in PHPDependency Injection vs. Service Locator in PHPMay 13, 2025 am 12:10 AM

Select DependencyInjection (DI) for large applications, ServiceLocator is suitable for small projects or prototypes. 1) DI improves the testability and modularity of the code through constructor injection. 2) ServiceLocator obtains services through center registration, which is convenient but may lead to an increase in code coupling.

PHP performance optimization strategies.PHP performance optimization strategies.May 13, 2025 am 12:06 AM

PHPapplicationscanbeoptimizedforspeedandefficiencyby:1)enablingopcacheinphp.ini,2)usingpreparedstatementswithPDOfordatabasequeries,3)replacingloopswitharray_filterandarray_mapfordataprocessing,4)configuringNginxasareverseproxy,5)implementingcachingwi

PHP Email Validation: Ensuring Emails Are Sent CorrectlyPHP Email Validation: Ensuring Emails Are Sent CorrectlyMay 13, 2025 am 12:06 AM

PHPemailvalidationinvolvesthreesteps:1)Formatvalidationusingregularexpressionstochecktheemailformat;2)DNSvalidationtoensurethedomainhasavalidMXrecord;3)SMTPvalidation,themostthoroughmethod,whichchecksifthemailboxexistsbyconnectingtotheSMTPserver.Impl

How to make PHP applications fasterHow to make PHP applications fasterMay 12, 2025 am 12:12 AM

TomakePHPapplicationsfaster,followthesesteps:1)UseOpcodeCachinglikeOPcachetostoreprecompiledscriptbytecode.2)MinimizeDatabaseQueriesbyusingquerycachingandefficientindexing.3)LeveragePHP7 Featuresforbettercodeefficiency.4)ImplementCachingStrategiessuc

PHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowPHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowMay 12, 2025 am 12:07 AM

ToimprovePHPapplicationspeed,followthesesteps:1)EnableopcodecachingwithAPCutoreducescriptexecutiontime.2)ImplementdatabasequerycachingusingPDOtominimizedatabasehits.3)UseHTTP/2tomultiplexrequestsandreduceconnectionoverhead.4)Limitsessionusagebyclosin

PHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityPHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityMay 12, 2025 am 12:03 AM

Dependency injection (DI) significantly improves the testability of PHP code by explicitly transitive dependencies. 1) DI decoupling classes and specific implementations make testing and maintenance more flexible. 2) Among the three types, the constructor injects explicit expression dependencies to keep the state consistent. 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies to improve code quality and development efficiency.

PHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationPHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationMay 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

DatabasequeryoptimizationinPHPinvolvesseveralstrategiestoenhanceperformance.1)Selectonlynecessarycolumnstoreducedatatransfer.2)Useindexingtospeedupdataretrieval.3)Implementquerycachingtostoreresultsoffrequentqueries.4)Utilizepreparedstatementsforeffi

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

SublimeText3 English version

SublimeText3 English version

Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!