Home > Article > Web Front-end > css basic selector
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1.基本选择器</title> <style type="text/css"> /*元素选择器*/ ul { padding: 0; margin: 0; width: 450px; border: 1px dashed #666; padding: 10px 5px; } ul:after { /*子块撑开父块*/ content:''; /*在子元素尾部添加空内容元素*/ display: block; /*并设置为块级显示*/ clear:both; /*清除二边的浮动*/ } li { list-style: none; /*去掉默认列表项样式*/ float: left; /*左浮动*/ width: 40px; /*设置宽度*/ height: 40px; /*设置高度*/ line-height: 40px; /*文本垂直居中*/ text-align: center; /*文本水平居中*/ border-radius: 50%; /*设置边框圆角*/ background: skyblue; /*背景色天蓝*/ margin-right: 5px; /*每个球之间的右外边距*/ }
/*id selector: Select the only element on the page. It is recommended that the same id identifier be used only once. */
#item1 { /*background-color: red;*/ }
/*Class selector: Select the same type of style on the page. All elements*/
.green { /*background-color: lightgreen;*/ }
/*Parent-child selector: There is a hierarchical relationship between elements, and the selected elements have a common parent*/
ul li { /*层级关系用空格表示*/ color: white; }
/*Wildcard selector: Select Specify all levels of elements below the parent */
ul * { /*border: 1px solid black;*/ }
/*Child element selector>: Select all li elements below the parent element, which is equivalent to the label selector, so its priority is lower than class,id*/
ul > li { /*等价于: ul > * {} */ /*background-color: blue;*/ }
/*Adjacent sibling selector: select only the first sibling node behind it*/
#item2 + li { /*background-color: black; /*只有第7个小球变黑*/*/ }
/*All sibling selectors~: select Relative to all sibling nodes behind it*/
#item2 ~ li { /*background-color: coral; /*亮橙色*/*/ } </style> </head> <body> <ul> <li id="item1">1</li> <li>2</li> <li>3</li> <li class="">4</li> <li>5</li> <li id="item2">6</li> <li>7</li> <li>8</li> <li>9</li> <li>10</li> </ul> </body> </html>
The above is the detailed content of css basic selector. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!