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This article mainly introduces thinkphp to implement the import and export of excel data. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it.
Implementation steps:
1: Download the latest PHPExcel at http://phpexcel.codeplex.com/ and put it under Vendor. Note the location: ThinkPHP\Extend\Vendor\PHPExcel\ PHPExcel.php.
Two: Export excel code implementation
/**方法**/ function index(){ $this->display(); } public function exportExcel($expTitle,$expCellName,$expTableData){ $xlsTitle = iconv('utf-8', 'gb2312', $expTitle);//文件名称 $fileName = $_SESSION['account'].date('_YmdHis');//or $xlsTitle 文件名称可根据自己情况设定 $cellNum = count($expCellName); $dataNum = count($expTableData); vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel"); $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); $cellName = array('A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','AA','AB','AC','AD','AE','AF','AG','AH','AI','AJ','AK','AL','AM','AN','AO','AP','AQ','AR','AS','AT','AU','AV','AW','AX','AY','AZ'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->mergeCells('A1:'.$cellName[$cellNum-1].'1');//合并单元格 // $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('A1', $expTitle.' Export time:'.date('Y-m-d H:i:s')); for($i=0;$i<$cellNum;$i++){ $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue($cellName[$i].'2', $expCellName[$i][1]); } // Miscellaneous glyphs, UTF-8 for($i=0;$i<$dataNum;$i++){ for($j=0;$j<$cellNum;$j++){ $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue($cellName[$j].($i+3), $expTableData[$i][$expCellName[$j][0]]); } } header('pragma:public'); header('Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8;name="'.$xlsTitle.'.xls"'); header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=$fileName.xls");//attachment新窗口打印inline本窗口打印 $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5'); $objWriter->save('php://output'); exit; } /** * * 导出Excel */ function expUser(){//导出Excel $xlsName = "User"; $xlsCell = array( array('id','账号序列'), array('truename','名字'), array('sex','性别'), array('res_id','院系'), array('sp_id','专业'), array('class','班级'), array('year','毕业时间'), array('city','所在地'), array('company','单位'), array('zhicheng','职称'), array('zhiwu','职务'), array('jibie','级别'), array('tel','电话'), array('qq','qq'), array('email','邮箱'), array('honor','荣誉'), array('remark','备注') ); $xlsModel = M('Member'); $xlsData = $xlsModel->Field('id,truename,sex,res_id,sp_id,class,year,city,company,zhicheng,zhiwu,jibie,tel,qq,email,honor,remark')->select(); foreach ($xlsData as $k => $v) { $xlsData[$k]['sex']=$v['sex']==1?'男':'女'; } $this->exportExcel($xlsName,$xlsCell,$xlsData); }
Third: Import excel data code
function impUser(){ if (!empty($_FILES)) { import("@.ORG.UploadFile"); $config=array( 'allowExts'=>array('xlsx','xls'), 'savePath'=>'./Public/upload/', 'saveRule'=>'time', ); $upload = new UploadFile($config); if (!$upload->upload()) { $this->error($upload->getErrorMsg()); } else { $info = $upload->getUploadFileInfo(); } vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel"); $file_name=$info[0]['savepath'].$info[0]['savename']; $objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5'); $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($file_name,$encode='utf-8'); $sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0); $highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得总行数 $highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn(); // 取得总列数 for($i=3;$i<=$highestRow;$i++) { $data['account']= $data['truename'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("B".$i)->getValue(); $sex = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("C".$i)->getValue(); // $data['res_id'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("D".$i)->getValue(); $data['class'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("E".$i)->getValue(); $data['year'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("F".$i)->getValue(); $data['city']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("G".$i)->getValue(); $data['company']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("H".$i)->getValue(); $data['zhicheng']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("I".$i)->getValue(); $data['zhiwu']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("J".$i)->getValue(); $data['jibie']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("K".$i)->getValue(); $data['honor']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("L".$i)->getValue(); $data['tel']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("M".$i)->getValue(); $data['qq']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("N".$i)->getValue(); $data['email']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("O".$i)->getValue(); $data['remark']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("P".$i)->getValue(); $data['sex']=$sex=='男'?1:0; $data['res_id'] =1; $data['last_login_time']=0; $data['create_time']=$data['last_login_ip']=$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; $data['login_count']=0; $data['join']=0; $data['avatar']=''; $data['password']=md5('123456'); M('Member')->add($data); } $this->success('导入成功!'); }else { $this->error("请选择上传的文件"); } }
4. Template code
<html> <head> </head> <body> <P><a href="{:U('Index/expUser')}" >导出数据并生成excel</a></P><br/> <form action="{:U('Index/impUser')}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="file" name="import"/> <input type="hidden" name="table" value="tablename"/> <input type="submit" value="导入"/> </form> </body> </html>
Last download: demo download
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