This article mainly introduces how to write the PHP login function. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
The specific code is as follows:
1 login.php
In the login interface, the javascript script uses ajax to asynchronously request dologin.php, which is responsible for user information. Verification (including verification code, PHP generates verification code and can search by yourself). The code of the login interface is as follows:
<?php session_start();?> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /> <title>login</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="CSS/login.css" /> <script src="JS/ajaxhelper.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="JS/jquery-1.3.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function chkForm() { if (m$('username').value == "") { alert('用户名不能为空.'); m$('username').focus(); return false; } if (m$('password').value == "") { alert('密码不能为空.'); m$('password').focus(); return false; } if (m$('password').value != "" && m$('username').value != "") { var xmlhttp = createRequest(); if (xmlhttp) { m$('loading').innerHTML = "<font color='red'>loading...</font>"; var username = m$('username').value; var pwd = m$('password').value; var code = m$('txtCode').value; var url = "dologin.php"; xmlhttp.open("POST", url, true); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = ValidateResult; xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); xmlhttp.send("username=" + escape(username) + "&password=" + escape(pwd) + "&code=" + escape(code)); } else { alert('xmlHttp创建失败.'); } function ValidateResult() { if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) { if (xmlhttp.status == 200) { if (xmlhttp.responseText != "") { //window.alert(xmlhttp.responseText); var obj = eval("(" + xmlhttp.responseText + ")"); if (obj.result == true) { alert("提示:" + obj.info); window.location = 'index.php'; } else { alert("错误:" + obj.info); } } else { window.alert("从服务器获取失败"); window.location.reload(); } m$('loading').innerHTML = ""; } } } } } function m$(id) { return document.getElementById(id); } function changeCode() { var xmlhttp = createRequest(); if (xmlhttp) { m$('loading').innerHTML = "<font color='red'>loading...</font>"; var dt = new Date().getTime(); // alert(dt); var url = "function/imagecode.php?dummay" + escape(dt); xmlhttp.open("GET", url, true); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = ValidateResult; xmlhttp.send(null); } else { alert('xmlHttp创建失败.'); } function ValidateResult() { if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) { if (xmlhttp.status == 200) { var dt = new Date().getTime(); var url = "function/imagecode.php?dummay" + escape(dt); m$('imgCode').src = "function/imagecode.php?dummay" + escape(dt); m$('loading').innerHTML = ""; } } } } function showTool() { $('#pToolTip').css("display", "block"); } function hideTool() { $('#pToolTip').css("display", "none"); } window.onload = initPage; function initPage() { $('#pToolTip').css("display", "none"); } </script> </head> <body> <p style="background-color:#2A3F55; height:80px;"> </p> <p style="min-height:500px;"> <p class="left"> <p style="margin:120px auto auto auto; height:300px; text-align:left"> <p style="font-size:26px;color:#2A3F55; text-align:center;">Ajax PHP Demo System <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="Images/appstorm-icon.png" class="lazy" alt="appcation storm image" style="max-width:90%"/> </p> <br/> <hr style="border:dashed thin #2A3F55;width:70%; text-align:center;"/> <p style="font-size:13px;color:#999999; margin:20px auto 0 auto; padding-left:200px;"> Author:<a href="#" onmousemove="showTool();" onmouseout="hideTool();">wangming</a> </p> <p style="font-size:13px;color:#999999;margin:20px auto auto auto; padding-left:200px;">DateTime:2009-9-1</p> <p style="font-size:13px;color:#999999;margin:20px auto auto auto; padding-left:200px;">Version:1.0.0</p> <p style="font-size:13px;color:#999999;margin:20px auto auto auto; padding-left:200px;">Email:wangmingemail@163.com </p> <p id="pToolTip"> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="Images/ming.jpg" class="lazy" height="86px;"/ alt="How to write PHP login function" > <span class="authordes"> <br/> 姓名:wangming<br/> 电商06-2<br/> </span> </p> </p> </p> <p class="right"> <form> <br/> <table class="flogin"> <tr> <td>用户名:</td> <td><input type="text" name="username" id="username"/></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>密 码:</td> <td><input type="password" name="password" id="password" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>验证码:</td> <td> <input type="text" name="txtCode" id="txtCode" size="12" /> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="function/imagecode.php" class="lazy" id="imgCode" alt="image code" height="22px;" style="max-width:90%"/> </td> <td><input type="button" class="btnrefresh" onclick="changeCode();" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><input type="button" class="btnlogin" onclick="chkForm();" /></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><span id="loading"></span></td> <td><span id="code"></span></td> </tr> </table> </form> </p> </p> <p style="background-color:#2A3F55; height:60px; margin:auto 0 0 0; clear:both; text-align:center; line-height:60px; color:#FFFFFF;font-size:12px;"> ©Copyright 2015. </p> </body> </html>
2 ajaxhelper.js
function createRequest() { try { request = new XMLHttpRequest(); } catch (tryMS) { try { request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP"); } catch (otherMS) { try { request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } catch (failed) { request = null; } } } return request; } function getActivatedObject(e) { var obj; if (!e) { // early version of IE obj = window.event.srcElement; } else if (e.srcElement) { // IE 7 or later obj = e.srcElement; } else { // DOM Level 2 browser obj = e.target; } return obj; } function addEventHandler(obj, eventName, handler) { if (document.attachEvent) { obj.attachEvent("on" + eventName, handler); } else if (document.addEventListener) { obj.addEventListener(eventName, handler, false); } }
3 dologin .php
<?php session_start(); header("Content-type:text/html;charset=gb2312");//防止返回的中文乱码 $name=$_POST['username']; $pwd=$_POST['password']; $imagecode=$_POST['code']; if(strtoupper($imagecode)==$_SESSION["code"]) { include("conn/conn.php"); $sql="select studentName,studentPwd from tbstudent where studentId='".$name."'"; $result=mysql_query($sql,$conn); if($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) { if($pwd==$row['studentPwd']) { $_SESSION['username']=$row['studentName']; //echo "{'result':true,'info':'登陆成功!','code':'".$_SESSION["code"]."'}"; echo "{'result':true,'info':'登陆成功!'}"; } else { echo "{'result':false,'info':'密码错误!'}"; } } else { echo "{'result':false,'info':'该用户不存在!'}"; } } else { echo "{'result':false,'info':'验证码错误!'}"; } ?>
4 conn.php
<?php $conn=$mysql_connect("localhost","root", ""); mysql_select_db("bbs",$conn); mysql_query("SET NAMES GB2312"); ?> 5 <?php class Users { function Users() { } function checkLogin($username, $userpwd) { try { mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "123"); mysql_select_db("studentdb"); mysql_query("SET NAMES GB2312"); $sql = "select userid from tbuser where username='$username' and userpwd='" . md5(trim($userpwd)) . "'"; $result = mysql_query($sql); if ($result) { $arr = mysql_fetch_row($result); $uid = $arr[0]; if ($uid != "") { return "true|$uid login ok.$sql"; mysql_close(); } else { return "false|login failed!$sql"; mysql_close(); } } else { return "false|$result link db failed!"; mysql_close(); } } catch(Exception $ex) { return "false|$ex"; mysql_close(); } } function AddUser($name, $pwd) { try { mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "123"); mysql_select_db("studentdb"); mysql_query("set names gb2312"); $sql0 = mysql_query("select userid from tbuser where username='$name'"); $info0 = mysql_fetch_array($sql0); $userid = $info0[0]; if ($info0 != false) { return "false | $name is exisis.(id:$userid)"; } $pwd = md5(trim($pwd)); $query = mysql_query("insert into tbuser(username,userpwd)values('$name','$pwd')"); $error = mysql_errno(); if ($query) { return "true | add ok"; } else { return "false | $error"; } } catch(Exception $ex) { return "false | $ex"; } } function DeleteUser($name) { mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "123"); mysql_select_db("studentdb"); mysql_query("set names gb2312"); $name = trim($name); $sql0 = mysql_query("select userid from tbuser where username='$name'"); $info0 = mysql_fetch_array($sql0); if ($info0 != false) { if (mysql_query("delete from tbuser where username='$name'")) { return "true | delete ok.(id:" . $info0[0] . ")"; } else { return "false | 删除失败"; } } else { return "false | 删除失败 $name 不存在"; } } function UpdateUser($id, $name, $pwd) { if (is_numeric(intval(trim($id)))) { if ($id && $name && $pwd) { mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "123"); mysql_select_db("studentdb"); mysql_query("set names gb2312"); $pwd = md5(trim($pwd)); $isexists = mysql_query("select * from tbuser where userid='$id'"); if (mysql_fetch_array($isexists)) { $sql0 = mysql_query("update tbuser set username='$name',userpwd='$pwd' where userid= $id"); if ($sql0) { return "ture | update ok"; } else { return "false | 更新失败"; } } else { return "false | usrid=$id not exists."; } } else { return "false |id=$id name=$name and pwd=$pwd .At least one of them is null."; } } else { return "false | $id is not type of int."; } } } ?>
Summary: The above is the entire content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to everyone's study.
Related recommendations:
php Detailed explanation of infinite classification tree data formatting code example
PHP obtains N-level classification from a two-dimensional array Tree implementation method
php fseek implementation function two ways to read large files
The above is the detailed content of How to write PHP login function. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Setting session cookie parameters in PHP can be achieved through the session_set_cookie_params() function. 1) Use this function to set parameters, such as expiration time, path, domain name, security flag, etc.; 2) Call session_start() to make the parameters take effect; 3) Dynamically adjust parameters according to needs, such as user login status; 4) Pay attention to setting secure and httponly flags to improve security.

The main purpose of using sessions in PHP is to maintain the status of the user between different pages. 1) The session is started through the session_start() function, creating a unique session ID and storing it in the user cookie. 2) Session data is saved on the server, allowing data to be passed between different requests, such as login status and shopping cart content.

How to share a session between subdomains? Implemented by setting session cookies for common domain names. 1. Set the domain of the session cookie to .example.com on the server side. 2. Choose the appropriate session storage method, such as memory, database or distributed cache. 3. Pass the session ID through cookies, and the server retrieves and updates the session data based on the ID.

HTTPS significantly improves the security of sessions by encrypting data transmission, preventing man-in-the-middle attacks and providing authentication. 1) Encrypted data transmission: HTTPS uses SSL/TLS protocol to encrypt data to ensure that the data is not stolen or tampered during transmission. 2) Prevent man-in-the-middle attacks: Through the SSL/TLS handshake process, the client verifies the server certificate to ensure the connection legitimacy. 3) Provide authentication: HTTPS ensures that the connection is a legitimate server and protects data integrity and confidentiality.

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.