这篇文章主要介绍了jQuery Ajax方式上传文件的方法的相关资料,非常不错，具有参考借鉴价值，需要的朋友可以参考下
jQuery Ajax方式上传文件用到两个对象
第一个对象：FormData
第二个对象：XMLHttpRequest
目前新版的Firefox 与 Chrome 等支持HTML5的浏览器完美的支持这两个对象，但IE9尚未支持 FormData 对象，还在用IE6 ? 只能仰天长叹....
有了这两个对象，我们可以真正的实现Ajax方式上传文件。
示例代码：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Html5 Ajax 上传文件</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function UpladFile() {
var fileObj = document.getElementByIdx_x_x("file").files[0]; // 获取文件对象
var FileController = "../file/save"; // 接收上传文件的后台地址
// FormData 对象
var form = new FormData();
form.append("author", "hooyes"); // 可以增加表单数据
form.append("file", fileObj); // 文件对象
// XMLHttpRequest 对象
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("post", FileController, true);
xhr.onload = function () {
alert("上传完成!");
};
xhr.send(form);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="file" id="file" name="myfile" />
<input type="button" onclick="UpladFile()" value="上传" />
</body>
</html>很简洁的代码，便可以达到Ajax方式上传文件，上面的代码中使用这种传统的选择文件的方法产生文件对象，HTML5还支持使用多种更灵活的方式，如拖拽文件到指定的元素上产生。
Ajax已成功上传文件，但这时我们会想到一个问题，如何显示进度条？带着这个问题，脑子会想到，Flash? 浏览器插件？。
NO,现在不需要这些东西了。
开始着手，先做一个进度条，进度条也很简单，使用HTML5 新加的标签：
<progress id="progressBar" value="0" max="100"> </progress>
这个在浏览器中便会呈现了一个进度条，现在我们要做的就是在上传的时候，实时的去改变它的Value值，然后进度显示的问题便交给它了。
我们的服务器端无需修改，只需要在JS中XHR对象加一个事件。
xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", progressFunction, false)progressFunction 被调用的时候会传进一个事件对象，这个对象有两个属性，一个就是loaded 一个是total ，分别代表，已上传的值，和总要上传的值。
这正是我们需要的，所以这个方法，可以这样写：
function progressFunction(evt) {
var progressBar = document.getElementByIdx_x_x("progressBar");
if (evt.lengthComputable) {
progressBar.max = evt.total;
progressBar.value = evt.loaded;
}
}这样便可以完成，上传进度显示了。
如下针对上面的第一个示例代码，做一个调整：
示例代码2，带进度显示：
Html5 Ajax 上传文件
后台接收文件的程序可以是任何语言(C#,PHP,Python 等)编写的，上述例子使用C#
很简单，无需为这个进度条做任何改动。
var flist = Request.Files;
for (int i = 0; i < flist.Count; i++)
{
string FilePath = "E:\\hooyes\\Files\\";
var c = flist[i];
FilePath = Path.Combine(FilePath, c.FileName);
c.SaveAs(FilePath);
}上面是我整理给大家的，希望今后会对大家有帮助。
相关文章：
The above is the detailed content of How to upload files using jQuery Ajax. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
The Future of Python and JavaScript: Trends and PredictionsApr 27, 2025 am 12:21 AMThe future trends of Python and JavaScript include: 1. Python will consolidate its position in the fields of scientific computing and AI, 2. JavaScript will promote the development of web technology, 3. Cross-platform development will become a hot topic, and 4. Performance optimization will be the focus. Both will continue to expand application scenarios in their respective fields and make more breakthroughs in performance.
Python vs. JavaScript: Development Environments and ToolsApr 26, 2025 am 12:09 AMBoth Python and JavaScript's choices in development environments are important. 1) Python's development environment includes PyCharm, JupyterNotebook and Anaconda, which are suitable for data science and rapid prototyping. 2) The development environment of JavaScript includes Node.js, VSCode and Webpack, which are suitable for front-end and back-end development. Choosing the right tools according to project needs can improve development efficiency and project success rate.
Is JavaScript Written in C? Examining the EvidenceApr 25, 2025 am 12:15 AMYes, the engine core of JavaScript is written in C. 1) The C language provides efficient performance and underlying control, which is suitable for the development of JavaScript engine. 2) Taking the V8 engine as an example, its core is written in C, combining the efficiency and object-oriented characteristics of C. 3) The working principle of the JavaScript engine includes parsing, compiling and execution, and the C language plays a key role in these processes.
JavaScript's Role: Making the Web Interactive and DynamicApr 24, 2025 am 12:12 AMJavaScript is at the heart of modern websites because it enhances the interactivity and dynamicity of web pages. 1) It allows to change content without refreshing the page, 2) manipulate web pages through DOMAPI, 3) support complex interactive effects such as animation and drag-and-drop, 4) optimize performance and best practices to improve user experience.
C and JavaScript: The Connection ExplainedApr 23, 2025 am 12:07 AMC and JavaScript achieve interoperability through WebAssembly. 1) C code is compiled into WebAssembly module and introduced into JavaScript environment to enhance computing power. 2) In game development, C handles physics engines and graphics rendering, and JavaScript is responsible for game logic and user interface.
From Websites to Apps: The Diverse Applications of JavaScriptApr 22, 2025 am 12:02 AMJavaScript is widely used in websites, mobile applications, desktop applications and server-side programming. 1) In website development, JavaScript operates DOM together with HTML and CSS to achieve dynamic effects and supports frameworks such as jQuery and React. 2) Through ReactNative and Ionic, JavaScript is used to develop cross-platform mobile applications. 3) The Electron framework enables JavaScript to build desktop applications. 4) Node.js allows JavaScript to run on the server side and supports high concurrent requests.
Python vs. JavaScript: Use Cases and Applications ComparedApr 21, 2025 am 12:01 AMPython is more suitable for data science and automation, while JavaScript is more suitable for front-end and full-stack development. 1. Python performs well in data science and machine learning, using libraries such as NumPy and Pandas for data processing and modeling. 2. Python is concise and efficient in automation and scripting. 3. JavaScript is indispensable in front-end development and is used to build dynamic web pages and single-page applications. 4. JavaScript plays a role in back-end development through Node.js and supports full-stack development.
The Role of C/C in JavaScript Interpreters and CompilersApr 20, 2025 am 12:01 AMC and C play a vital role in the JavaScript engine, mainly used to implement interpreters and JIT compilers. 1) C is used to parse JavaScript source code and generate an abstract syntax tree. 2) C is responsible for generating and executing bytecode. 3) C implements the JIT compiler, optimizes and compiles hot-spot code at runtime, and significantly improves the execution efficiency of JavaScript.
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!
mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),
EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function
SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.
