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JS access DOM object selected node method

php中世界最好的语言
php中世界最好的语言Original
2018-05-02 11:16:511540browse

This time I will bring you JS accessDOM objectSelect the node method, JS access to the DOM object to select the nodeWhat are the precautions, the following is a practical case, let’s take a look .

Introduction

Use the getElementById() method to access the node with the specified id, and use nodeName attribute, nodeType attribute and nodeValue attribute to display the node name, node type and node value.

1, nodeNameAttribute

This attribute is used to obtain the name of a node.

[sName=]obj.nodeName

sName: StringThe variable is used to store the name of the node.

2, nodeTypeAttribute

This attribute is used to obtain the type of a node.

[sType=]obj.nodeType

sType: String variable, used to store the type of node, the value of this type is numeric . The type of this parameter is shown in the table below.

Type Value Node name Description
Element ) 1 tag Any HTML or XML tag
Attribute 2 Attribute Attribute in tag
Text (text) 3 #text Contains the text in the tag
Comment 8 #comment HTML comment
Document 9 #document Document Object
Document Type (documentType) 10 DOCTYPE DTD Specification

3. nodeValueProperty

This property will return the value of the node.

[txt=]obj.nodeValue

txt: String variable is used to store the value of the node, except for text node types. The node values ​​of the type are all "null".

Second application

Access the specified node. In this example, the name of the specified node and the type of the node are displayed in the prompt box that pops up on the page. and the value of the node.

Three codes

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>访问指定节点</title>
</head>
<body id="b1">
<h3 >三号标题</h3>
<b>加粗内容</b>
<script language="javascript">
 <!--
 var by=document.getElementById("b1");
 var str;
 str="节点名称:"+by.nodeName+"\n";
 str+="节点类型:"+by.nodeType+"\n";
 str+="节点值:"+by.nodeValue+"\n";
 alert(str);
 -->
</script>
</body>
</html>

Fourth run will pop up the following prompt box:

I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!

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