Cookies are small text files placed on the client by website designers. Cookies can provide many benefits to users. For example, shopping websites store product lists that users have browsed, or portal websites remember which types of news users like to browse. With the user's permission, the user's login information can also be stored so that the user does not have to type this information every time they visit the website
Usage:
1.Introduce jquery.cookie.js
<script src="scripts/jquery-1.6.4.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="scripts/jquery.cookie.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
2. Method
1). Add a new session cookie: $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value');
Note: When the cookie validity period is not specified, the created cookie will be valid until the user closes the browser by default, so it is called "session cookie".
2). Create a cookie and set the validity period to 7 days: $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value', { expires: 7 });
Note: When the cookie validity period is specified, the cookie created is called "persistent cookie (persistent cookie) ".
3). Create a cookie and set the effective path of the cookie: $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value', { expires: 7, path: '/' });
Note: By default, only the web page that sets the cookie can read the cookie. If you want a page to read the cookie set by another page, you must set the cookie path. The path to the cookie is used to set the top-level directory that can read the cookie. Setting this path as the root directory of the website allows all web pages to read each other's cookies (generally do not set this to prevent conflicts).
4). Read cookie:
$.cookie('the_cookie'); // cookie存在 => 'the_value' $.cookie('not_existing'); // cookie不存在 => null
$.cookie('the_cookie', null);
3. Write cookie to file
var COOKIE_NAME = 'username'; if( $.cookie(COOKIE_NAME) ){ $("#username").val( $.cookie(COOKIE_NAME) ); } $("#check").click(function(){ if(this.checked){ $.cookie(COOKIE_NAME, $("#username").val() , { path: '/', expires: 10 }); //var date = new Date(); //date.setTime(date.getTime() + (3 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000)); //三天后的这个时候过期 //$.cookie(COOKIE_NAME, $("#username").val(), { path: '/', expires: date }); }else{ $.cookie(COOKIE_NAME, null, { path: '/' }); //删除cookie } });
expires: (Number | Date): Validity period, you can set an integer as the validity period (unit: days), or you can set a date object as the expiration date of the cookie. If the specified date is a negative number, then this cookie will be deleted; if not set or set to null, then this cookie will be treated as a Session Cookie and deleted after the browser is closed
path: (String): Cookie’s path attribute, the default is the page path where the cookie is created
domain: (String): The domain name attribute of the cookie. The default is the domain name of the page that created the cookie
secure: (Boolean) : If set to true, the transmission of this cookie will require a secure protocol, such as HTTPS.
The above is a summary of how to use the Cookie plug-in from several articles compiled by the editor. I hope it can help everyone.

JavaScript is widely used in websites, mobile applications, desktop applications and server-side programming. 1) In website development, JavaScript operates DOM together with HTML and CSS to achieve dynamic effects and supports frameworks such as jQuery and React. 2) Through ReactNative and Ionic, JavaScript is used to develop cross-platform mobile applications. 3) The Electron framework enables JavaScript to build desktop applications. 4) Node.js allows JavaScript to run on the server side and supports high concurrent requests.

Python is more suitable for data science and automation, while JavaScript is more suitable for front-end and full-stack development. 1. Python performs well in data science and machine learning, using libraries such as NumPy and Pandas for data processing and modeling. 2. Python is concise and efficient in automation and scripting. 3. JavaScript is indispensable in front-end development and is used to build dynamic web pages and single-page applications. 4. JavaScript plays a role in back-end development through Node.js and supports full-stack development.

C and C play a vital role in the JavaScript engine, mainly used to implement interpreters and JIT compilers. 1) C is used to parse JavaScript source code and generate an abstract syntax tree. 2) C is responsible for generating and executing bytecode. 3) C implements the JIT compiler, optimizes and compiles hot-spot code at runtime, and significantly improves the execution efficiency of JavaScript.

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.


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