This article introduces the second complete tutorial on WeChat public account development. It has certain reference value. Now I share it with everyone. Friends in need can refer to it
because of work needs , in the past two years, there have been many projects on WeChat public accounts and mini programs. That’s why I plan to write a comprehensive production tutorial. Of course, the best tutorial is the documentation of the WeChat work platform. I'm just going to talk about the production process in my work here. I host the source code of all related articles on my own github. Welcome to follow: Address Click to open the link. Let's start our tutorial.
In the first section above, I talked about turning on the developer mode and simply obtaining the access_token and caching it, as well as simple testing. We will not do this for the time being. You need to use the parameters of this
access_token. Most of the time, we will first talk about that part of our test code and improve it: (I will introduce technologies such as Baidu Maps and Turing Robots), because the company develops We use this technology when we are working, so I will tell you about it: Start:
1. Message acceptance:
When receiving a message, WeChat will send the message according to the user's content. Divide. There are text messages, picture messages, language messages, videos, connections and other messages respectively. When a user interacts with a message on the public platform, each message will request a customized URL address. During the request process, various parameters are transmitted using the xml format. Accepting a message means obtaining relevant data from the WeChat request process.
Variable substitution used in the code uses PHP functions
sprintf
##Everyone You can check it out. Its function is nothing more than to allow variables to be replaced in sequence.
1.1. Accept text messages:
The format is as above: the code is as follows : Text template
$textTpl = "<xml>
<ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName>
<FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName>
<CreateTime>%s</CreateTime>
<MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType>
<Content><![CDATA[%s]]></Content>
<FuncFlag>0</FuncFlag>
</xml>";
1.2
Accept picture messages:
$picTpl="<xml>
<ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName>
<FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName>
<CreateTime>%s</CreateTime>
<MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType>
<Image>
<MediaId><![CDATA[%s]]></MediaId>
</Image>
</xml>";
The test result is:
1.3: Receptive Language Message:
The template is as follows:
The code is as follows:
}elseif($msgType=="voice"){ $contentStr ="语音消息MediaId为:".$postObj->MediaId.'具体内容为:'.$postObj->Recognition; $resultStr = sprintf($textTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time,'text', $contentStr); echo $resultStr; }
The result is as follows: In the above code we used one:
1.4 Accept video messages:
The documents are as follows:
代码如下:
elseif($msgType=="video"){ $contentStr ="视频消息MediaId为:".$postObj->MediaId; $resultStr = sprintf($textTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time,'text', $contentStr); echo $resultStr; }
1.5:接受地理位置:
代码:
elseif($MsgType == 'location'){ $contentStr = "经度为:".$postObj->Location_Y.'维度'.$postObj->Location_X.'具体地址为:'.$postObj->Label; $resultStr = sprintf($textTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, 'text', $contentStr); file_put_contents('2', $resultStr); echo $resultStr; }
结果如下:
1.6:接受链接消息:
文档如下:
代码如下:
elseif($MsgType == 'link'){ $contentStr = '消息的标题为'.$postObj->Title; $resultStr = sprintf($textTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, 'text', $contentStr); file_put_contents('2', $resultStr); echo $resultStr; }
结果如下:
上述几种情况都是使用的text模板接受的消息。设置微信回复的内容。接下来我们对回复内容的格式进行丰富:
2.消息的回复:
2.1回复文本消息:
格式如下:
代码如下:
2.2:回复图片的消息:
代码如下:
结果如下:
2.3回复语音的消息:
模板:
$voiceTpl="<xml> <ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName> <FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName> <CreateTime>%s</CreateTime> <MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType> <Voice> <MediaId><![CDATA[%s]]></MediaId> </Voice> </xml>";
回复代码:
elseif($keyword == '语音'){ // 关于此MediaId需要从素材库中获得,没有可以临时使用消息返回的媒体ID $MediaId = '3XlXZ4-r2OTNYTFAkcmpWv4QjWtwg_15B4PytQJVwOAwHpOfc38mGZTSDkDXx9po'; $resultStr = sprintf($voiceTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, 'voice',$MediaId); echo $resultStr; }
结果如下:
2.4:回复视频的消息:
模板如下:
在线调试接口上传视频素材:
视频模板:
$VideoTpl="<xml> <ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName> <FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName> <CreateTime>%s</CreateTime> <MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType> <Video> <MediaId><![CDATA[%s]]></MediaId> <Title><![CDATA[%s]]></Title> <Description><![CDATA[%s]]></Description> </Video> </xml>";
回复代码如下:
elseif($keyword=="视频"){ //关于此MediaId需要从素材库中获得,没有可以使用临时消息返回的媒体id $MediaId="xxMyAoPbUt1u3q5Z95xrhafNzyvL3Tg08E-9Ub2m6db_Elj4XAJHr2pUOqLhREyB"; $Title = $Description ="视频还是好看的"; $resultStr = sprintf($VideoTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, 'video', $MediaId, $Title,$Description); echo $resultStr; }
结果如下:
2.5:回复图文消息:
文档信息:
图文模板:
// 图文模板
$newsTpc="<xml> <ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName> <FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName> <CreateTime>%s</CreateTime> <MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType> <ArticleCount>%d</ArticleCount> <Articles>%s</Articles> </xml>";
回复代码:
elseif($keyword=="图文"){ $data = array( array('Title'=>'图文消息','Description'=>'效果好像还不错啊','PicUrl'=>'http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/E3TENE8JsTAqus3ic5qEtt4wl14ibBu4UaobarzTVOP18Awt83hkZM0aI9XStapN4xay6JI4lfm0H7QnKSfxQyVA/0','Url'=>'http://xiaomi.com') ); file_put_contents('2',$data[0]['Title']); for ($i=0; $i <count($data); $i++) { $Articles .="<item> <Title><![CDATA[{$data[$i]['Title']}]]></Title> <Description><![CDATA[{$data[$i]['Description']}]]></Description> <PicUrl><![CDATA[{$data[$i]['PicUrl']}]]></PicUrl> <Url><![CDATA[{$data[$i]['Url']}]]></Url> </item>"; } $count = count($data); $resultStr = sprintf($newsTpc, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, 'news',$count,$Articles); echo $resultStr; }
结果如下:
到此为止我们对所有的接受和回复的代码进行的书写和演示,所有的源码我会放在我的github上面,大家可以下载和关注,这一节到此为止,下一节开始使用我们的access_token开始我们的自定义菜单。
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