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This article mainly introduces the basic version of the Python chat room program in detail, including the client and server parts. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it
The example in this article shares the specific code of the Python chat room program for your reference. The specific content is as follows
Client code:
# Filename: socketClient.py import socket import sys import threading # Client GUI from tkinter import * import Pmw # Create a TCP/IP socket sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) # Connect the socket to the port where the server is listening server_address = ('localhost', 10000) print (sys.stderr, 'connecting to %s port %s' % server_address) sock.connect(server_address) root = Tk() # textDisplay textDisplay = Pmw.ScrolledText(root) textDisplay.pack(expand=1, padx=5, pady=5,side = LEFT) # textInput textInput = Pmw.ScrolledText(root) textInput.pack(expand=1, padx=5, pady=5,side = LEFT) # Send Button and its callback def sendMsg(event): message = socket.gethostname()+':'+ textInput.get() #print (sys.stderr, 'sending "%s"' % message) print(message) sock.sendall(message.encode()) textInput.clear() #data = sock.recv(100) #textDisplay.insert(END, data) #print (sys.stderr, 'received "%s"' % data) sendBtn = Button(root, text="Send") sendBtn.bind('<Button-1>', sendMsg) sendBtn.pack(side = LEFT) def receiveMsg(): while True: data = sock.recv(100) print (sys.stderr, 'client received "%s"' % data) textDisplay.insert(END, data) receiveThread = threading.Thread(name='waitForMSG', target=receiveMsg) receiveThread.start() root.mainloop()
Server-side code:
# Filename: socketServer.py import socket import sys # Create a TCP/IP socket sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) # Bind the socket to the port server_address = ('localhost', 10000) print (sys.stderr, 'starting up on %s port %s' % server_address) sock.bind(server_address) # Listen for incoming connections sock.listen(1) while True: # Wait for a connection print (sys.stderr, 'waiting for a connection') connection, client_address = sock.accept() try: print (sys.stderr, 'connection from', client_address) # Receive the data in small chunks and retransmit it while True: data = connection.recv(16) print (sys.stderr, 'received "%s"' % data) if data: print (sys.stderr, 'sending data back to the client') connection.sendall(data) else: print (sys.stderr, 'no data from', client_address) break finally: # Clean up the connection connection.close()
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