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This article mainly shares with you js parsing xml examples, hoping to help everyone.
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xml code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?> <CityList> <City Name="北京"> <Description>京有着三千余年的建城史和八百五十余年的建都史...</Description> </City> <City Name="上海"> <Description>上海,中国大陆第一大城市;四个中央直辖市之一</Description> </City> <City Name="广州"> <Description>广州,简称穗,别称羊城、穗城、穗垣、仙城、花城;解放前旧称省城。</Description> </City> <City Name="成都"> <Description>位于四川省中部,是中西部地区重要的中心城市。西南地区科技中心、商贸中心、金融中心和交通通信枢纽。</Description> </City> <City Name="沈阳"> <Description>沈阳,辽宁省省会,中国15个副省级城市之一,中国七大区域中心城市之一</Description> </City> </CityList>
html code
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>js解析xml字符串</title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.8.2.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> /** * 解析xml的方法 * @param {Object} xmlFile */ var loadXML = function (xmlFile) { var xmlDoc; if (window.ActiveXObject) { xmlDoc = new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLDOM');//IE浏览器 xmlDoc.async = false; xmlDoc.load(xmlFile); } else if (isFirefox=navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Firefox")>0) { //火狐浏览器 //else if (document.implementation && document.implementation.createDocument) {//这里主要是对谷歌浏览器进行处理 xmlDoc = document.implementation.createDocument('', '', null); xmlDoc.load(xmlFile); } else{ //谷歌浏览器 var xmlhttp = new window.XMLHttpRequest(); xmlhttp.open("GET",xmlFile,false); xmlhttp.send(null); if(xmlhttp.readyState == 4){ xmlDoc = xmlhttp.responseXML.documentElement; } } return xmlDoc; } $(function(){ //绑定下拉列表事件 $("#sel").change(function( ){ $("#area").val($(this).val()) }) //调用读取xml文件的方法,返回xml对象 var xml = loadXML("city.xml") //提取City数据 var countrys = xml.getElementsByTagName('City'); //循环为select下拉列表赋值 for(var i = 0; i < countrys.length; i++) { $("<option></option>").val(countrys[i].textContent).text(countrys[i].getAttribute("Name")).appendTo( $("#sel") ); }; }) </script> </body> <p></p> <body> <select id="sel"></select> <textarea id="area" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea> </body> </html>
Running effect:
js reads the content in xml, loads the city into the drop-down list, and then changes the city, the city description is displayed in the text box;
As followsCreate parsing xml object
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<html> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> try //Internet Explorer { xmlDoc=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM"); } catch(e) { try //Firefox, Mozilla, Opera, etc. { xmlDoc=document.implementation.createDocument("","",null); } catch(e) {alert(e.message)} } try { xmlDoc.async=false; xmlDoc.load("/example/xdom/books.xml"); document.write("xmlDoc is loaded, ready for use"); } catch(e) {alert(e.message)} </script> </body> </html>Related recommendations:
Questions about how to parse XML in PHP
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