一. 10句话
1.不要依赖register_global=ON的环境,从你刚懂得配置php运行环境甚至尚不明白register_global的ON/OFF会对自己有什么影响的那天起,就应该勇敢地把它设为OFF.
2.写程序前看看怎么用error_reporting.
3.不懂就问本身没错,但你需要在那之前查查手册。
4.当然,你需要懂得使用手册。手册上找不到答案的时候,应该考虑下网络上的搜索引擎。
5.刚学会php+mysql之后,不要叫嚷着要写论坛,要写XXX。要明白,刚学会写汉字并不表示你有能力写诗。
6.在学web编程的时候,你应该先去认识html这个朋友。
7.有点能力后,试着回答新手的问题,不要看到自己懂的而别人不懂就沾沾自喜,扔下一名“简单,那是基本的东西”就走更要不得。
8.思考是一个好习惯,不动手去写就等于空想,什么也没有。
9.写好一段程序,如果觉得很满意,一周后再看一遍,也许你会认为它应该有所改变
10.有空多看看别人的程序,找出他人的不足或优点,自己掂量。
二. 各取所需
1.善于使用“引用”,它能直接影响到程序的效率。
2.善于用三元运算子,可以让程式较精简有效率。
比如:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if ($data[$i]['nickname'])
{
$nickname = $data[$i]['nickname'];
}
else
{
$nickname = $data[$i]['ip'];
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
可以写成:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$nickname = $data[$i]['nickname'] ? $data[$i]['nickname'] : $data[$i]['ip'];
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.善于组织if...else...回圈
比如:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ext_name = strtolower(str_replace(".", "", strrchr($upfilename, ".")));
if (!empty($type))
{
if (!strpos($type, $ext_name))
{
echo "Please upload the file of $type form.";
exit();
}
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
上面的代码你应该写成这样:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ext_name = strtolower(str_replace(".", "", strrchr($upfilename, ".")));
if (!($type==='') && strpos($type, $ext_name)===false)
{
echo "Please upload the file of $type form.";
exit();
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.尽量让你的代码清淅些
如果写成这样,是比较让人头痛的:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$foo=$_post["foo"];
$username=$_post["user"];
$group=$_POST["group"];
if ($group=="wheel"){
$username=$username."wheel";
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
同样的代码,这样就比较让人看得舒服了:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$foo = $_post["foo"];
$username = $_post["username"];
$group = $_POST["group"];
if ($group=="wheel")
{
$username = $username."wheel";
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
当然,有一定基础后,你应该要写成这样:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$foo = &$_POST['foo'];
$username = $_POST["group"]!='wheel' ? $_POST["username"] : $_POST["username"].'wheel';
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.编写规范的mysql 语句。
字段和表名用"`"引起来,避免保留字的影响。
如果看到下面这样的一个sql query,会让人比较头痛:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$query="select `flash_comment`.`content` , `flash_comment`.`nickname` , `flash_comment`.`date` , `flash_comment`.`ip` , `product`.`p_name` , `sgflash`.`fid` from `flash_comment` left join `product` on ( `flash_comment`.`p_no` = `product`.`p_no` ) left join `sgflash` on ( `product`.`p_name` = `sgflash`.`f_name` ) where `flash_comment`.`p_no` != '' order by `flash_comment`.`date`";
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
同样的一个query,写成这样就令人看得明白得多了:
PHP代码:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$query = "Select `flash_comment`.`content` , `flash_comment`.`nickname` , `flash_comment`.`date` , `flash_comment`.`ip` , `product`.`p_name` , `sgflash`.`fid`
FROM `flash_comment`
LEFT JOIN `product` ON ( `flash_comment`.`p_no` = `product`.`p_no` )
LEFT JOIN `sgflash` ON ( `product`.`p_name` = `sgflash`.`f_name` )
Where `flash_comment`.`p_no` != ''
orDER BY `flash_comment`.`date`";
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
.....

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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