search
HomeWeb Front-endJS TutorialEntry, output, module analysis of webpack3.x

This time I will bring you the entry, output, and module analysis of webpack3. one time.
As a popular tool today, webpack is inseparable from the three major front-end frameworks, so it is necessary to learn it;

Prerequisites: There is a node environment and npm tools; (new version The node comes with the npm tool);

Now let’s do it step by step:

1. First select a directory as the location where your project is stored;

cmd The tool enters the project directory (assuming mine is D:\webpack-demo4); and then uses nmp

to install

webpack: npm install webpack --save-dev("Global installation is not recommended"); Use npm init after finishing your project directory, followed by some descriptive content. How to omit it and directly npm init -y;

Entry, output, module analysis of webpack3.x dist and src directories I created it myself, dist is used to store compiled files, and src is used to store source files; node_modules is a newly initialized folder with various modules in it. In the future, all modules related to project construction will be (it should also be ) placed in this directory; webpack.config.js is the webpack configuration item; package.json is some configuration for node operations (in fact, it is for webpack);

Webpack.config.js configuration (so many for now) );

Entry, output, module analysis of webpack3.xFirst of all, let’s talk about what this configuration is used for. In fact, it is to tell webpack how to package; explain them one by one; ##Entry file

; It means which js file it starts from; talk about this relative path, this is calculated from the directory you enter with the cmd command line; for example, mine is:

[ webpack- demo4] -->There is dist directory and src directory below; then when I run the configuration, I should go to webpack-demo4 and then webpack --config webpack-config.js (or webpack directly);

output The output of the setting: The result of the above setting is that after webpack is packaged, app.bundle.js and print.bundle.js will be generated in the js folder in the dist directory. Name is actually the key in the entry;

module There are two loaders for loading files and css stored in it;

Of course, before running webpack, you need to install npm install style-loader css loader --save -dev and npm install file-loader --save -dev; When you need to cd to the webpak-demo4 directory;

Now I have an index002.html written by myself in the dist directory: as follows;

<html>
  <head>
   <title>Output Management(输出)</title>
    <meta charset=utf-8>
  </head>
  <body> 
  </body>
</html>
<script src="./js/app.bundle.js"></script>

There are two js files in the src directory;

 index.js
import _ from &#39;lodash&#39;;     
import &#39;../css/style1.css&#39;;
import icon1 from &#39;../img/aa00.jpg&#39;;
import printMe from &#39;./print.js&#39;;
function component() {
    var div = document.createElement(&#39;div&#39;);
    var btn = document.createElement(&#39;button&#39;);
    // Lodash(目前通过一个 script 脚本引入)对于执行这一行是必需的
    div.innerHTML = _.join([&#39;Hello&#39;, &#39;webpack&#39;], &#39; &#39;);
    var img = new Image();
    img.src = icon1;
    div.appendChild(img);
    btn.innerHTML = &#39;Click me and check the console!&#39;;
    btn.onclick = printMe;
    div.appendChild(btn);
    return div;
}
document.body.appendChild(component()); //放回元素给到页面;

Let’s talk about something important; import '../css/style1.css'; is that there is style1.css under css in the superior directory (src) relative to index.js; for example, I wrote The background of the body is blue; a picture is also stored under img;

Then the picture and print.js are introduced respectively;

print.js:

export default function printMe() {    console.log(&#39;print.js...&#39;);}
    完成之后,直接

Command webpack in cmd; pictures and styles appear; check that the packaged js and pictures will appear in the dist directory; the above example shows how webpack packages css, pictures and other simple operations;

believe it After reading the case in this article, you have mastered the method. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Related reading:

How VUE uses anmate.css

How to solve the css Hack of IE11

The above is the detailed content of Entry, output, module analysis of webpack3.x. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
From Websites to Apps: The Diverse Applications of JavaScriptFrom Websites to Apps: The Diverse Applications of JavaScriptApr 22, 2025 am 12:02 AM

JavaScript is widely used in websites, mobile applications, desktop applications and server-side programming. 1) In website development, JavaScript operates DOM together with HTML and CSS to achieve dynamic effects and supports frameworks such as jQuery and React. 2) Through ReactNative and Ionic, JavaScript is used to develop cross-platform mobile applications. 3) The Electron framework enables JavaScript to build desktop applications. 4) Node.js allows JavaScript to run on the server side and supports high concurrent requests.

Python vs. JavaScript: Use Cases and Applications ComparedPython vs. JavaScript: Use Cases and Applications ComparedApr 21, 2025 am 12:01 AM

Python is more suitable for data science and automation, while JavaScript is more suitable for front-end and full-stack development. 1. Python performs well in data science and machine learning, using libraries such as NumPy and Pandas for data processing and modeling. 2. Python is concise and efficient in automation and scripting. 3. JavaScript is indispensable in front-end development and is used to build dynamic web pages and single-page applications. 4. JavaScript plays a role in back-end development through Node.js and supports full-stack development.

The Role of C/C   in JavaScript Interpreters and CompilersThe Role of C/C in JavaScript Interpreters and CompilersApr 20, 2025 am 12:01 AM

C and C play a vital role in the JavaScript engine, mainly used to implement interpreters and JIT compilers. 1) C is used to parse JavaScript source code and generate an abstract syntax tree. 2) C is responsible for generating and executing bytecode. 3) C implements the JIT compiler, optimizes and compiles hot-spot code at runtime, and significantly improves the execution efficiency of JavaScript.

JavaScript in Action: Real-World Examples and ProjectsJavaScript in Action: Real-World Examples and ProjectsApr 19, 2025 am 12:13 AM

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

JavaScript and the Web: Core Functionality and Use CasesJavaScript and the Web: Core Functionality and Use CasesApr 18, 2025 am 12:19 AM

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding the JavaScript Engine: Implementation DetailsUnderstanding the JavaScript Engine: Implementation DetailsApr 17, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of UsePython vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of UseApr 16, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and ResourcesPython vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and ResourcesApr 15, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 English version

SublimeText3 English version

Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor