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This article mainly introduces the static methods of the Class class in ES6. It briefly summarizes and analyzes the use of static methods and related precautions in the class class in ES6 based on the example form. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.
I have seen es6 stuff before, but I have forgotten it. Let me summarize:
A class is equivalent to the prototype of an instance. All methods defined in the class will be inherited by the instance. If you add the static keyword before a method, it means that the method will not be inherited by the instance, but will be called directly through the class. This is called a "static method"
class Foo { static classMethod() { return 'hello'; } } Foo.classMethod() // 'hello' var foo = new Foo(); foo.classMethod() // TypeError: foo.classMethod is not a function
In the above code, the classMethod method of class Foo is preceded by the static keyword, indicating that the method is a static method and can be called directly on class Foo (Foo.classMethod()
) instead of calling it on an instance of class Foo. If a static method is called on an instance, an error is thrown indicating that the method does not exist.
Static methods of parent classes can be inherited by subclasses.
class Foo { static classMethod() { return 'hello'; } } class Bar extends Foo { } Bar.classMethod(); // 'hello'
In the above code, the parent class Foo has a static method, and the subclass Bar can call this method.
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