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jQuery implementation of div following mouse movement method explained

小云云Original: 2018-01-12 09:24:281842browse

This article mainly introduces jQuery to implement p following the mouse movement in detail. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.

The key point is to figure out how to get the current position and position of the mouse, the current position and the position of p after the move:

Use jQuery to realize that p moves with the movement of the mouse, not the position of the mouse itself! ! But the movement of p relative to the previous position

The code is as follows: (pay attention to the explanation of the green part)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="{utf-8}">
    <title></title>
    <script src="../jquery-3.2.0.js"></script>
    <style>
      .aa{
        height: 100px;
        width: 200px;
        position: absolute;
        background-color: green;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <p class="aa"></p>
  </body>
</html>
<script>
  $(".aa").mousedown(function(e){
    //设置移动后的默认位置
    var endx=0;
    var endy=0;

    //获取p的初始位置，要注意的是需要转整型，因为获取到值带px
    var left= parseInt($(".aa").css("left"));
    var top = parseInt($(".aa").css("top"));

    //获取鼠标按下时的坐标，区别于下面的es.pageX,es.pageY
    var downx=e.pageX;
    var downy=e.pageY;   //pageY的y要大写，必须大写！！

   //  鼠标按下时给p挂事件
  $(".aa").bind("mousemove",function(es){

    //es.pageX,es.pageY:获取鼠标移动后的坐标
    var endx= es.pageX-downx+left;   //计算p的最终位置
    var endy=es.pageY-downy+top;

    //带上单位
    $(".aa").css("left",endx+"px").css("top",endy+"px")  
  });  
 })
  

  $(".aa").mouseup(function(){
    //鼠标弹起时给p取消事件
    $(".aa").unbind("mousemove")
  })
  
</script>

is different from the following code: ( The final effect is that p moves with the mouse position. If you want to see the specific effect, you can paste, copy and compare to see where the difference is)

  <script>
$(".aa").mousedown(function(e){
  $(document).bind("mousemove",function(e){
    $(".aa").css("left",e.pageX).css("top",e.pageY)
  });
})
  $(".aa").mouseup(function(){
    $(document).unbind("mousemove")
  })
  </script>

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