Template
<form id="login-form" class="login-from" #registerForm="ngForm" (ngSubmit)="doSubmit(registerForm.value)"> <mat-form-field> <input matInput placeholder="邮箱" id="email" name="email" [(ngModel)]="formData.email" required pattern="[\w]+?@[\w]+?\.[a-z]+?"> <mat-error *ngIf="formErrors.email">{{ formErrors.email }}</mat-error> </mat-form-field> <fieldset ngModelGroup="passwordGroup" #passwordGroup="ngModelGroup" aria-required="true"> <mat-form-field> <input matInput placeholder="密码" type="password" id="password" name="password" [(ngModel)]="formData.password" #password="ngModel" required minlength="8"> <!-- <mat-icon matSuffix (click)="hide = !hide">{{hide ? 'visibility' : 'visibility_off'}}</mat-icon> --> </mat-form-field> <mat-form-field> <!--使用自定义的校验器,加入repeatPassword指令,传入第一个密码输入框的ngModel,即用#password1="ngModel"声明的password1--> <input matInput placeholder="确认密码" type="password" id="passwordConfirm" name="passwordConfirm" [(ngModel)]="formData.passwordConfirm" [repeatPassword]="password" > <!-- <mat-icon matSuffix (click)="hide = !hide">{{hide ? 'visibility' : 'visibility_off'}}</mat-icon> --> <mat-error *ngIf="formErrors['passwordGroup.passwordConfirm']">{{ formErrors['passwordGroup.passwordConfirm'] }}</mat-error> </mat-form-field> </fieldset> <button class="w-100p" mat-raised-button [disabled] = "!registerForm.valid" >注册</button> </form>
Component
import { Component, OnInit ,ViewChild, AfterViewInit } from '@angular/core';import {NgForm} from "@angular/forms";import { Router } from '@angular/router';@Component({ selector: 'app-register', templateUrl: './register.component.html', styleUrls: ['./register.component.css'] }) export class RegisterComponent implements OnInit { ngAfterViewInit(): void { //订阅表单值改变事件 this.registerForm.valueChanges.subscribe(data => this.onValueChanged(data)); } //找到表单 @ViewChild('registerForm') registerForm: NgForm; formData = {} as any; doSubmit(obj: any) { //表单提交 console.log(JSON.stringify(obj)); } onValueChanged(data) { for (const field in this.formErrors) { this.formErrors[field] = ''; //取到表单字段 const control = this.registerForm.form.get(field); //表单字段已修改或无效 if (control && control.dirty && !control.valid) { //取出对应字段可能的错误信息 const messages = this.validationMessages[field]; //从errors里取出错误类型,再拼上该错误对应的信息 for (const key in control.errors) { this.formErrors[field] += messages[key] + ''; } } } } //存储错误信息 formErrors = { 'email': '', 'passwordGroup.password':'', 'passwordGroup.passwordConfirm':'' }; //错误对应的提示 validationMessages = { 'email': { 'required': '邮箱必须填写.', 'pattern': '邮箱格式不对', }, 'passwordGroup.password':{ 'required': '请输入密码', 'minlength': '密码太短', }, 'passwordGroup.passwordConfirm':{ 'required': '请重复输入密码', 'minlength': '密码太短', 'passwordNEQ':'两次输入密码不同', 'passwordInValid':'' }, }; constructor(private router : Router) { } ngOnInit() { } gotoLogin(){ this.router.navigate(['user/login']); } recoverPwd(){ this.router.navigate(['/user/recover/pwd']); } }
Custom validator:repeat-password
import {Directive, Input, OnChanges, SimpleChanges} from '@angular/core';import {NG_VALIDATORS, FormControl, Validator, AbstractControl, ValidatorFn, NgModel} from "@angular/forms";@Directive({ selector: '[repeatPassword]', providers: [{provide: NG_VALIDATORS, useExisting: RepeatPasswordDirective, multi: true}] }) export class RepeatPasswordDirective implements Validator,OnChanges { /** * 校验方法 * @param c * @returns {{[p: string]: any}} */ validate(c: AbstractControl): {[p: string]: any} { return verifyPassword(c,this.repeatPassword.control); } ngOnChanges(changes: SimpleChanges): void { this.repeatPassword=changes['repeatPassword'].currentValue; } /** * 通过属性传入另一个input标签的model * 名称与选择器一致,就不需要在使用的时候加额外的属性传入 */ @Input() repeatPassword:NgModel; constructor() { } }/** * 导出校验方法,供响应式表单使用 * @param passwordController * @returns {(currentControl:AbstractControl)=>{[p: string]: any}} */export function repeatPassword(passwordController:FormControl):ValidatorFn { return (currentControl: AbstractControl): {[key: string]: any} => { return verifyPassword(currentControl,passwordController); }; } function verifyPassword(currentControl: AbstractControl,passwordController:FormControl):{[key: string]: any} { if(!passwordController.valid) { console.log("密码1无效"); return {passwordInValid:{'errorMsg':''}} } if((!currentControl.untouched||currentControl.dirty)&&passwordController.value!=currentControl.value) { return {passwordNEQ:{'errorMsg':'两次密码输入不一致!'}} } }
Note:
appears The error in the picture above is due to the use of the ng g directive repeatPassword
command when creating the command, which automatically adds the prefix app
@Directive({ selector: '[appRepeatPassword]', providers: [{provide: NG_VALIDATORS, useExisting: RepeatPasswordDirective, multi: true}] })
and changes it to repeatPassword
appears. The picture error is due to
<input matInput placeholder="密码" type="password" id="password" name="password" [(ngModel)]="formData.password" #password1="ngModel" required minlength="8"> 使用的字段是password,(不知道怎么描述)却是#password1。
Just change it to #password
The above is the detailed content of Angular form verification method. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

JavaScript is widely used in websites, mobile applications, desktop applications and server-side programming. 1) In website development, JavaScript operates DOM together with HTML and CSS to achieve dynamic effects and supports frameworks such as jQuery and React. 2) Through ReactNative and Ionic, JavaScript is used to develop cross-platform mobile applications. 3) The Electron framework enables JavaScript to build desktop applications. 4) Node.js allows JavaScript to run on the server side and supports high concurrent requests.

Python is more suitable for data science and automation, while JavaScript is more suitable for front-end and full-stack development. 1. Python performs well in data science and machine learning, using libraries such as NumPy and Pandas for data processing and modeling. 2. Python is concise and efficient in automation and scripting. 3. JavaScript is indispensable in front-end development and is used to build dynamic web pages and single-page applications. 4. JavaScript plays a role in back-end development through Node.js and supports full-stack development.

C and C play a vital role in the JavaScript engine, mainly used to implement interpreters and JIT compilers. 1) C is used to parse JavaScript source code and generate an abstract syntax tree. 2) C is responsible for generating and executing bytecode. 3) C implements the JIT compiler, optimizes and compiles hot-spot code at runtime, and significantly improves the execution efficiency of JavaScript.

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor