Using the universal template engine smarty in the CI framework
CI version: 2.1.4 // The latest version at this time
Smarty version: Smarty-2.6.26 // Because I used this version before, in order to take care of my own usage habits, I did not use the latest Smaty version here. , everyone understands the expansion principle and can choose the Smatry version they want to use.
1. Download the Smarty source code package from the corresponding site; // I am using Smarty-2.6.26 here
2. Copy the libs folder in the source code package to the CI project In the libraries folder under the directory, rename it to Smarty-2.6.26; //
3. Create a new file Cismarty.php in the libraries folder of the project directory. The contents are as follows:
<?php if(!defined('BASEPATH')) EXIT('No direct script asscess allowed'); require_once( APPPATH . 'libraries/Smarty-2.6.26/libs/Smarty.class.php' ); class Cismarty extends Smarty { protected $ci; public function __construct(){ $this->ci = & get_instance(); $this->ci->load->config('smarty');//加载smarty的配置文件 //获取相关的配置项 $this->template_dir = $this->ci->config->item('template_dir'); $this->complie_dir = $this->ci->config->item('compile_dir'); $this->cache_dir = $this->ci->config->item('cache_dir'); $this->config_dir = $this->ci->config->item('config_dir'); $this->template_ext = $this->ci->config->item('template_ext'); $this->caching = $this->ci->config->item('caching'); $this->cache_lifetime = $this->ci->config->item('lefttime'); } }
4. Create a new file smarty.php in the config folder of the project directory. The contents are as follows:
<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed'); $config['theme'] = 'default'; $config['template_dir'] = APPPATH . 'views'; $config['compile_dir'] = FCPATH . 'templates_c'; $config['cache_dir'] = FCPATH . 'cache'; $config['config_dir'] = FCPATH . 'configs'; $config['template_ext'] = '.html'; $config['caching'] = false; $config['lefttime'] = 60;
5. Create a new folder templates_c in the directory where the entry file is located. cache, configs;
6. Find the autoload.php file in the config directory under the project directory
Modify this item
$autoload['libraries'] = array('Cismarty');/ /The purpose is: let the system load automatically when it is running, without having to manually load it in the controller
7. Create a new file MY_Controller.php in the core folder of the project directory with the following content: // Extended core control class
<?php if (!defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct access allowed.'); class MY_Controller extends CI_Controller { // 原文这里写错 public function __construct() { parent::__construct(); } public function assign($key,$val) { $this->cismarty->assign($key,$val); } public function display($html) { $this->cismarty->display($html); } }
Configuration completed
------------------------ -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------------------
Usage method example:
In the controller, such as:
<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed'); class Welcome extends MY_Controller { // 原文这里写错 public function index() { //$this->load->view('welcome_message'); $data['title'] = '标题'; $data['num'] = '123456789'; //$this->cismarty->assign('data',$data); // 亦可 $this->assign('data',$data); $this->assign('tmp','hello'); //$this->cismarty->display('test.html'); // 亦可 $this->display('test.html'); } }
Then in the view: the view folder is located under views in the project directory:
New file test.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>{ $test.title}</title> // 原文是 <title>{$test['title']}</title>,是错误的写法,也有可能是Smarty版本的原因 <style type="text/css"> </style> </head> <body> {$test.num|md5} // 原文这里也写错了 <br> {$tmp} </body> </html>
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