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HomeWeb Front-endHTML TutorialCode sharing to implement web page loading progress bar

This article mainly introduces the web page loading progress bar. It explains the properties and applications. You can check the detailed explanation below for the specific operation steps. Interested friends can refer to it.

(When the web page is loading, sometimes there is too much content and it keeps loading and waiting. At this time, the web page displays white and does not display anything, which gives the user a very bad experience. Therefore, usually before the web page is loaded successfully, It will be displayed to the user in the form of a progress bar so that the user can see the animation and know that the web page is loading)

Common methods are as follows:

##1 . Timer progress bar (fake)


<script type="text/javascript"> 
    $(function(){ 
        var loading=‘<p class="loading"><p class="pic"></p></p>‘; 
        $("body").append(loading); 
        setInterval(function(){ 
            $(".loading").fadeOut(); 
        },3000); 
    }); 
</script>

2. Really obtain the content and implement the loading progress bar

To implement loading of the progress bar based on real content, two knowledge points should be introduced below:

document. onreadystatechange Event when the page loading status changes

document.readyState returns the status of the current document
1. uninitialized - has not started loading yet
2. loading - loading
3. interactive - loaded , the document and the user can start interacting
4. complete - Loading completed

2.1. You can modify the above timer code to:


document.onreadystatechange=function(){ 
         if(document.readyState=="complete"){ 
                  $(".loading").fadeOut(); 
         } 
}

2.2. Turn the progress bar into a small CSS animation for display

Recommended website: https://preloaders.net/ This website has various representations Loading small animation

http://autoprefixer.github.io/ Add prefix to css online

https://loading.io/ Progress bar small animation

2.3: Position the progress of the head, as shown below:

##Note: This implementation does not really show the progress of loading, but uses: the principle of code execution from top to bottom

In different positions of the code, change the width of the line, and at the end of the page, let the width be 100 %to fulfill.


As shown below:

2.4 Get the progress bar of loading data in real time

Create image object: image object Name = new Image();

Use: onload event

Note: The src attribute must be written after onload, otherwise the program will error in IE


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