本文主要分享了实现文件和文件夹的复制的示例代码,具有一定的参考价值,下面跟着小编一起来看下吧
话不多说,请看代码:
private void btnSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //文件复制、保存方法 { #region 静态复制文件(写死) string desPath = @"c:\1\1.chm"; if (File.Exists(desPath)) { //目标文件已存在 if (MessageBox.Show(("文件已存在,是否覆盖"), "询问", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Question) == DialogResult.Yes) //选择Yes 确定覆盖 { //复制文件 File.Copy(@"c:\ls\w3.chm", desPath, true); MessageBox.Show("覆盖成功"); } } else //文件不存在 { //开始复制 File.Copy(@"c:\ls\w3.chm", desPath, true); MessageBox.Show("复制成功"); } //显示打开对话框,返回值为dialogResult类型,如果是OK,则用户点击的为打开,否则为取消 openFileDialog1.InitialDirectory=(@"c:\1"); //选择文件时的默认位置 //openfilediaglog1.filter中的fileter是过滤器的作用 //showdialog()显示对话框的方法. openFileDialog1.Filter = "可执行程序|*.exe|TXT文本|*.txt|图片文件|*.jpg|所有文件|*.*";//可保存类型 if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)//点击了打开 { if (saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) //说明点yes 也就是确认保存 { File.Copy(openFileDialog1.FileName, saveFileDialog1.FileName, true); MessageBox.Show("保存完成"); } } #endregion } //File类是对文件操作的,包括复制、保存、创建时间、修改时间等等等等。 //Directory功能类似file #region 动态 private void btnCopyContents_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string oldDir, newDir; //分别是原文件夹和目标文件夹 FolderBrowserDialog sourceFolder = new FolderBrowserDialog();//动态生成了folderbrowserdialog这个控件 不需要拖控件 sourceFolder.Description = "请选择要复制的文件夹";//显示了一个简单说明 if(sourceFolder.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK)//点了确定 { oldDir = sourceFolder.SelectedPath; sourceFolder.Description = "请选择要复制到的文件夹";//修改了一下sourcefolder的说明文字 便于使用者使用 if (sourceFolder.ShowDialog()== DialogResult.OK) //如果确定 那么执行下面代码块代码 { newDir = sourceFolder.SelectedPath; //获取当前要复制的文件夹中的所有文件(注意!不包含下级文件夹及其中的文件) string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(oldDir);//定义了个字符数组来接收源文件内需要复制的文件 foreach (string filepath in files) //也可以用for语句 { //File.Copy(filepath,newDir+"\\"+filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\")+1),true); //拆分了一下,更为简洁 string nFileName ; //定义一个string类型,来获取文件名 nFileName = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1); //获取要复制的文件夹里的文件名 File.Copy(filepath, newDir + "\\" + nFileName, true); //最后得出要复制的文件夹以及文件夹里的文件名并进行复制 } //MessageBox.Show("复制完成"); } //MessageBox.Show(sourceFolder.SelectedPath); } } #endregion
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