就是把原来的数组中的数都“拆”成“单”位的。
下面是自己写的一个函数:
function splitStrToArray_mine($array)
{
$new_array = array();
foreach($array as $value)
{
$value = (string)$value;
$len = strlen($value);
for($i = 0; $i array_push($new_array, $value{$i});
}
}
return $new_array;
}
测试了一下,还是可以执行的,如下调用:
//测试数组
$data = array(12, 43, 87, 45, 98, 74, 83, 67, 12);
var_dump(splitStrToArray_mine($data));
输出结果为:
array(18) {
[0]=>
string(1) "1"
[1]=>
string(1) "2"
[2]=>
string(1) "4"
[3]=>
string(1) "3"
[4]=>
string(1) "8"
[5]=>
string(1) "7"
[6]=>
string(1) "4"
[7]=>
string(1) "5"
[8]=>
string(1) "9"
[9]=>
string(1) "8"
[10]=>
string(1) "7"
[11]=>
string(1) "4"
[12]=>
string(1) "8"
[13]=>
string(1) "3"
[14]=>
string(1) "6"
[15]=>
string(1) "7"
[16]=>
string(1) "1"
[17]=>
string(1) "2"
}
虽然执行的不错,但是看看标准答案就会让你大吃一惊的,函数中就一句话,如下:
//标准函数
function splitStrToArray($array)
{
return str_split(implode("", $array));
}
于是写了脚本来测试自己的和标准的函数的运行效率差距,里面有一个 microtime_float() 函数用来提供精确时间的支持:
//测量时间的函数
function microtime_float()
{
list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec);
}
//自定义函数
function splitStrToArray_mine($array)
{
$new_array = array();
foreach($array as $value)
{
$value = (string)$value;
$len = strlen($value);
for($i = 0; $i array_push($new_array, $value{$i});
}
}
return $new_array;
}
//标准函数
function splitStrToArray($array)
{
return str_split(implode("", $array));
}
//测试数组
$data = array(12, 43, 87, 45, 98, 74, 83, 67, 12);
//开始测试
$mine_start = microtime_float();
splitStrToArray_mine($data);
$mine_end = microtime_float();
//标准函数调用
$sta_start = microtime_float();
splitStrToArray($data);
$sta_end = microtime_float();
echo "自己的函数调用运行时间为:" . (float)($mine_end - $mine_start) . " S
";
echo "标准的函数调用运行时间为:" . (float)($sta_end - $sta_start) . " S
";
$multiple = (int)((float)($mine_end - $mine_start) / (float)($sta_end - $sta_start));
echo "前者是后者的:" . $multiple . " 倍!";
来看看输出结果:
自己的函数调用运行时间为:9.3936920166E-005 S
标准的函数调用运行时间为:2.69412994385E-005 S
前者是后者的:3 倍!
多次刷新页面的话,可以发现标准函数的执行效率基本上是自己的函数的 3 倍!当然,标准的函数中使用了 PHP 的内置函数: str_split(),implode(),所以要比自己写函数快得多,对 str_split() 函数没有印象?来看看手册解释:
str_split -- Convert a string to an array(将一个字符串转换成数组)
函数描述:
array str_split ( string string [, int split_length] )
Converts a string to an array. If the optional split_length parameter is specified, the returned array will be broken down into chunks with each being split_length in length, otherwise each chunk will be one character in length.
FALSE is returned if split_length is less than 1. If the split_length length exceeds the length of string, the entire string is returned as the first (and only) array element.
例 1. Example uses of str_split()
$str = "Hello Friend";
$arr1 = str_split($str);
$arr2 = str_split($str, 3);
print_r($arr1);
print_r($arr2);
?>
Output may look like:
Array
(
[0] => H
[1] => e
[2] => l
[3] => l
[4] => o
[5] =>
[6] => F
[7] => r
[8] => i
[9] => e
[10] => n
[11] => d
)
Array
(
[0] => Hel
[1] => lo
[2] => Fri
[3] => end
)

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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