search

How to use php $_FILES

Jul 12, 2017 pm 03:48 PM
filesphpInstructions

This article mainly introduces the usage of $_FILES in PHP and precautions. Friends who need it can come and refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone

$ _FILES: Variables submitted to the script via HTTP POST File upload, similar to the old array $HTTP_POST_FILES array (still valid, but deprecated) For details, see POST method upload

## The contents of the #$_FILES array are as follows:

$_FILES['myFile']['name'] The original name of the client file

$_FILES[' myFile']['type'] The MIME type of the file, which requires the browser to provide support for this information, such as "image/gif"

$_FILES['myFile']['size'] The uploaded file Size, in bytes

$_FILES['myFile']['tmp_name'] The temporary file name stored on the server after the file is uploaded. It is generally the system default and can be specified in upload_tmp_dir of php.ini , but setting it with the putenv() function does not work

$_FILES['myFile']['error'] The error code related to the file upload, ['error'] is in PHP 4.2. Added in version 0, the following is its description: (They became

constants after PHP3.0)

UPLOAD_ERR_OK value: 0; No error occurred, the file was uploaded successfully

UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE Value: 1; The uploaded file exceeds the value limited by the upload_max_

filesize option in php.ini                                                The value specified by the option              

UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL Value: 3; Only part of the file was uploaded                                                                                                                                   #UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE Value: 4;

#Note:

1. After the file is uploaded, it is stored in the temporary directory by default. At this time, it must be Delete from the temporary directory or move it to another location, if not, it will be deleted. That is to say, regardless of whether the upload is successful or not, the files in the temporary directory will definitely be deleted after the script is executed. Therefore, you need to use PHP's copy() function to copy it to another location before deleting it. At this time, the file upload process is completed.

2. Before PHP 4.1.0, the name of this array was $HTTP_POST_FILES, which is not an automatic global variable like $_FILES. PHP 3 does not support the $HTTP_POST_FILES array. 3.

When uploading a file using form, be sure to add the

attribute content enctype="multipart/form-data", otherwise use $_FILES[filename] to obtain it An exception will be reported when reading file information.

<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
</head>
<body>

<form action="upload_file.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
	<label for="file">文件名:</label>
	<input type="file" name="file" id="file"><br>
	<input type="submit" name="submit" value="提交">
</form>

</body>
</html>

Save the above code into the form.html file.

Some notes about the above HTML form are listed below:The enctype attribute of the

tag specifies which content type to use when submitting the form. Use "multipart/form-data" when your form requires binary data, such as file content.

The type="file" attribute of the tag specifies that the input should be processed as a file. For example, when previewing in a browser, you'll see a browse button next to the input box.

Note: Allowing users to upload files is a huge security risk. Please allow only trusted users to perform file upload operations.

The above is the detailed content of How to use php $_FILES. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
How does PHP identify a user's session?How does PHP identify a user's session?May 01, 2025 am 12:23 AM

PHPidentifiesauser'ssessionusingsessioncookiesandsessionIDs.1)Whensession_start()iscalled,PHPgeneratesauniquesessionIDstoredinacookienamedPHPSESSIDontheuser'sbrowser.2)ThisIDallowsPHPtoretrievesessiondatafromtheserver.

What are some best practices for securing PHP sessions?What are some best practices for securing PHP sessions?May 01, 2025 am 12:22 AM

The security of PHP sessions can be achieved through the following measures: 1. Use session_regenerate_id() to regenerate the session ID when the user logs in or is an important operation. 2. Encrypt the transmission session ID through the HTTPS protocol. 3. Use session_save_path() to specify the secure directory to store session data and set permissions correctly.

Where are PHP session files stored by default?Where are PHP session files stored by default?May 01, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHPsessionfilesarestoredinthedirectoryspecifiedbysession.save_path,typically/tmponUnix-likesystemsorC:\Windows\TemponWindows.Tocustomizethis:1)Usesession_save_path()tosetacustomdirectory,ensuringit'swritable;2)Verifythecustomdirectoryexistsandiswrita

How do you retrieve data from a PHP session?How do you retrieve data from a PHP session?May 01, 2025 am 12:11 AM

ToretrievedatafromaPHPsession,startthesessionwithsession_start()andaccessvariablesinthe$_SESSIONarray.Forexample:1)Startthesession:session_start().2)Retrievedata:$username=$_SESSION['username'];echo"Welcome,".$username;.Sessionsareserver-si

How can you use sessions to implement a shopping cart?How can you use sessions to implement a shopping cart?May 01, 2025 am 12:10 AM

The steps to build an efficient shopping cart system using sessions include: 1) Understand the definition and function of the session. The session is a server-side storage mechanism used to maintain user status across requests; 2) Implement basic session management, such as adding products to the shopping cart; 3) Expand to advanced usage, supporting product quantity management and deletion; 4) Optimize performance and security, by persisting session data and using secure session identifiers.

How do you create and use an interface in PHP?How do you create and use an interface in PHP?Apr 30, 2025 pm 03:40 PM

The article explains how to create, implement, and use interfaces in PHP, focusing on their benefits for code organization and maintainability.

What is the difference between crypt() and password_hash()?What is the difference between crypt() and password_hash()?Apr 30, 2025 pm 03:39 PM

The article discusses the differences between crypt() and password_hash() in PHP for password hashing, focusing on their implementation, security, and suitability for modern web applications.

How can you prevent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in PHP?How can you prevent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in PHP?Apr 30, 2025 pm 03:38 PM

Article discusses preventing Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in PHP through input validation, output encoding, and using tools like OWASP ESAPI and HTML Purifier.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.