The application process is: Xiao Ming
Kernel: Xiao Wang
1 Blocking I/O model:
Xiao Ming borrows rice from Xiao Wang for cooking, and Xiao Wang temporarily No, but Xiao Ming didn't do anything else at this time (for example, he could still wash vegetables at this time), so he just waited there until Xiao Wang had rice, and then Xiao Ming carried the rice to his home and started cooking.
2 Non-blocking I/O model:
Xiao Ming asked Xiao Wang to borrow rice for cooking. Xiao Wang did not have it for the time being, but Xiao Ming went to wash the vegetables at this time. When he got back, he went to ask Xiao Wang if the rice was ready, until Xiao Wang had the rice, then Xiao Ming carried the rice to his home and started cooking.
3 I/O reuse model:
Many people in the village ran out of rice for cooking, so they all went to borrow rice from Xiao Wang. In this case, whether the person borrowing rice from Xiao Wang asks Xiao Wang every once in a while, or whether he waits for news about Xiao Wang somewhere, the person borrowing rice will at least not do other things well,
In this way, everyone will find an agent, and then everyone will discuss the situation with the agent and let the agent interact with Xiao Wang. When the data arrives, the agent notifies a specific person, and then the person carries the rice to his home and starts cooking.
4 Signal-driven model:
Xiao Ming borrowed rice from Xiao Wang for cooking. Xiao Wang didn’t have it for the time being, but Xiao Ming went to wash the vegetables at this time instead of waiting somewhere or asking questions constantly. Xiao Wang, because Xiao Wang will take the initiative to notify Xiao Ming when he has rice. When the notification comes, Xiao Ming carries the rice to his home and starts cooking.
5 Asynchronous model:
Xiao Ming borrows rice from Xiao Wang to cook. Xiao Ming finishes borrowing rice from Xiao Wang and goes to do other things. When Xiao Wang has the rice, He also took the initiative to carry the rice to Xiao Ming's house, and then notified Xiao Ming that the rice had arrived. At this time, Xiao Ming started cooking.
Synchronization: The application process actively copies data to user space.
Asynchronous: The kernel is responsible for copying data to user space. During this process, the application process is still doing its own thing.
Blocking, non-blocking, I/O multiplexing, signal driver, all are synchronous. The final asynchronous is the real asynchronous.
The above is the detailed content of How to use the oi model in 5?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

MaintenanceModeinLinuxisaspecialbootenvironmentforcriticalsystemmaintenancetasks.Itallowsadministratorstoperformtaskslikeresettingpasswords,repairingfilesystems,andrecoveringfrombootfailuresinaminimalenvironment.ToenterMaintenanceMode,interrupttheboo

The core components of Linux include kernel, file system, shell, user and kernel space, device drivers, and performance optimization and best practices. 1) The kernel is the core of the system, managing hardware, memory and processes. 2) The file system organizes data and supports multiple types such as ext4, Btrfs and XFS. 3) Shell is the command center for users to interact with the system and supports scripting. 4) Separate user space from kernel space to ensure system stability. 5) The device driver connects the hardware to the operating system. 6) Performance optimization includes tuning system configuration and following best practices.

The five basic components of the Linux system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System library, 3. System utilities, 4. Graphical user interface, 5. Applications. The kernel manages hardware resources, the system library provides precompiled functions, system utilities are used for system management, the GUI provides visual interaction, and applications use these components to implement functions.

Linux maintenance mode can be entered through the GRUB menu. The specific steps are: 1) Select the kernel in the GRUB menu and press 'e' to edit, 2) Add 'single' or '1' at the end of the 'linux' line, 3) Press Ctrl X to start. Maintenance mode provides a secure environment for tasks such as system repair, password reset and system upgrade.

The steps to enter Linux recovery mode are: 1. Restart the system and press the specific key to enter the GRUB menu; 2. Select the option with (recoverymode); 3. Select the operation in the recovery mode menu, such as fsck or root. Recovery mode allows you to start the system in single-user mode, perform file system checks and repairs, edit configuration files, and other operations to help solve system problems.

The core components of Linux include the kernel, file system, shell and common tools. 1. The kernel manages hardware resources and provides basic services. 2. The file system organizes and stores data. 3. Shell is the interface for users to interact with the system. 4. Common tools help complete daily tasks.

The basic structure of Linux includes the kernel, file system, and shell. 1) Kernel management hardware resources and use uname-r to view the version. 2) The EXT4 file system supports large files and logs and is created using mkfs.ext4. 3) Shell provides command line interaction such as Bash, and lists files using ls-l.

The key steps in Linux system management and maintenance include: 1) Master the basic knowledge, such as file system structure and user management; 2) Carry out system monitoring and resource management, use top, htop and other tools; 3) Use system logs to troubleshoot, use journalctl and other tools; 4) Write automated scripts and task scheduling, use cron tools; 5) implement security management and protection, configure firewalls through iptables; 6) Carry out performance optimization and best practices, adjust kernel parameters and develop good habits.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools