


How to get the parent element of an element using the parent() method? Detailed explanation of parent() method case
Definition and Usage
parent() Gets the parent element of each element in the current set of matching elements. Filtering with a selector is optional.
.parent(selector)
selector: String value containing the selector expression used to match the element.
Syntax structure:
$(":parent")
This selector is generally used in conjunction with other selectors, such as Class selector and element selectors and so on. For example:
$("div:parent").animate({width:"300px"})
The above code can set the width of a div containing text or elements to 300px.
If not used with other selectors, the default state is to be used with the * selector, for example, $(":parent") is equivalent to $("*:parent").
Details
Given a jQuery object representing a collection of DOM elements, the .parent() method allows us to search the DOM tree for the parent elements of these elements and construct a new one with the matching elements. jQuery object. The .parents() method is similar to the .parent() method, except that the latter traverses a single level up the DOM tree.
This method accepts an optional selector expression of the same type as the parameter we passed to the $() function. If this selector is applied, elements will be filtered by testing whether they match the selector.
Example
Find the parent element of each paragraph with the "selected" class:
$("p").parent(".selected")
Consider this page with a basic nested list:
<ul class="level-1"> <li class="item-i">I</li> <li class="item-ii">II <ul class="level-2"> <li class="item-a">A</li> <li class="item-b">B <ul class="level-3"> <li class="item-1">1</li> <li class="item-2">2</li> <li class="item-3">3</li> </ul> </li> <li class="item-c">C</li> </ul> </li> <li class="item-iii">III</li> </ul>
If we start with item A, we can find its parent element:
$('li.item-a').parent().css('background-color', 'red');
The result of this call is to set a red background for the level-2 list. Since we didn't apply a selector expression, the parent element naturally becomes part of the object. If a selector is applied, the element is checked to see if it matches the selector before it is included.
Example 1 code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset=" utf-8"> <meta name="author" content="http://www.php.cn/" /> <title>php.cn</title> <style type="text/css"> div{ list-style-type:none; width:150px; height:30px; border:1px solid red; } </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="mytest/jQuery/jquery-1.8.3.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $("button").click(function(){ $("div:parent").animate({width:"300px"}) }) }) </script> </head> <body> <div>我是文本</div> <div></div> <button>点击查看效果</button> </body> </html>
Example 2:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset=" utf-8"> <meta name="author" content="http://www.php.cn/" /> <title>php.cn</title> <style type="text/css"> div{ list-style-type:none; width:150px; height:30px; border:1px solid red; } span{border:1px solid green;} </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="mytest/jQuery/jquery-1.8.3.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $("button").click(function(){ $("*:parent").animate({width:"300px"}) }) }) </script> </head> <body> <div>我是文本</div> <div></div> <span>大家好</span> <button>点击查看效果</button> </body> </html>
Since the above code does not specify a selector to be used with the :parent selector, it defaults to * Selector is used together, so the code can set the width of the element containing text and elements to 300px in a custom animation.
The above is the detailed content of How to get the parent element of an element using the parent() method? Detailed explanation of parent() method case. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.