PHP substr 截取字符串出现乱码问题解决方法[utf8与gb2312]_php技巧
语法 : string substr (string string, int start [, int length])
说明 :
substr( )传回 string的一部份字符串,由参数 start和 length指定。
如果 start是正数,传回的字符串将会从 string的第 start个字元开始。
Example :
$rest = substr ("abcdef", 1); // returns "bcdef"
$rest = substr ("abcdef", 1, 3); // returns "bcd"
?>
如果 start是负数,传回的字符串将会从 string结尾的第 start个字开始。
Example :
$rest = substr ("abcdef", -1); // returns "f"
$rest = substr ("abcdef", -2); // returns "ef"
$rest = substr ("abcdef", -3, 1); // returns "d"
?>
如果有给予参数 length而且是正数时,传回的字符串将会从 start传回 length个字元。
如果有给予参数 length而且是负数时,传回的字符串将会结束于 string结尾的第 length个字元。
Example :
$rest = substr ("abcdef", 1, -1); // returns "bcde"
?>
dongyue,2005-01-07 11:10:41
substr --- 取得部份字符串
语法 : string substr (string string, int start [, int length])
说明 :
substr( )传回 string的一部份字符串,由参数 start和 length指定。
如果 start是正数,传回的字符串将会从 string的第 start个字元开始。
Example :
$rest = substr ("abcdef", 1); // returns "bcdef"
$rest = substr ("abcdef", 1, 3); // returns "bcd"
?>
如果 start是负数,传回的字符串将会从 string结尾的第 start个字开始。
Example :
$rest = substr ("abcdef", -1); // returns "f"
$rest = substr ("abcdef", -2); // returns "ef"
$rest = substr ("abcdef", -3, 1); // returns "d"
?>
如果有给予参数 length而且是正数时,传回的字符串将会从 start传回 length个字元。
如果有给予参数 length而且是负数时,传回的字符串将会结束于 string结尾的第 length个字元。
Example :
$rest = substr ("abcdef", 1, -1); // returns "bcde"
?>
Utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数
//截取中文字符串
/*
Utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数
cut_str(字符串, 截取长度, 开始长度, 编码);
编码默认为 utf-8
开始长度默认为 0
*/function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = 'UTF-8')
{
if($code == 'UTF-8')
{
$pa ="/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|\xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe1-\xef][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|\xf0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xf1-\xf7][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]/";
preg_match_all($pa, $string, $t_string); if(count($t_string[0]) - $start > $sublen) return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen));
return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen));
}
else
{
$start = $start*2;
$sublen = $sublen*2;
$strlen = strlen($string);
$tmpstr = ''; for($i=0; $i{
if($i>=$start && $i{
if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129)
{
$tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 2);
}
else
{
$tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 1);
}
}
if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) $i++;
}
if(strlen($tmpstr)return $tmpstr;
}
}
$str="脚本之家一个不错的网站";
echo cut_str($str, 8, 5, 'gb2312');

TomakePHPapplicationsfaster,followthesesteps:1)UseOpcodeCachinglikeOPcachetostoreprecompiledscriptbytecode.2)MinimizeDatabaseQueriesbyusingquerycachingandefficientindexing.3)LeveragePHP7 Featuresforbettercodeefficiency.4)ImplementCachingStrategiessuc

ToimprovePHPapplicationspeed,followthesesteps:1)EnableopcodecachingwithAPCutoreducescriptexecutiontime.2)ImplementdatabasequerycachingusingPDOtominimizedatabasehits.3)UseHTTP/2tomultiplexrequestsandreduceconnectionoverhead.4)Limitsessionusagebyclosin

Dependency injection (DI) significantly improves the testability of PHP code by explicitly transitive dependencies. 1) DI decoupling classes and specific implementations make testing and maintenance more flexible. 2) Among the three types, the constructor injects explicit expression dependencies to keep the state consistent. 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies to improve code quality and development efficiency.

DatabasequeryoptimizationinPHPinvolvesseveralstrategiestoenhanceperformance.1)Selectonlynecessarycolumnstoreducedatatransfer.2)Useindexingtospeedupdataretrieval.3)Implementquerycachingtostoreresultsoffrequentqueries.4)Utilizepreparedstatementsforeffi

PHPisusedforsendingemailsduetoitsbuilt-inmail()functionandsupportivelibrarieslikePHPMailerandSwiftMailer.1)Usethemail()functionforbasicemails,butithaslimitations.2)EmployPHPMailerforadvancedfeatureslikeHTMLemailsandattachments.3)Improvedeliverability

PHP performance bottlenecks can be solved through the following steps: 1) Use Xdebug or Blackfire for performance analysis to find out the problem; 2) Optimize database queries and use caches, such as APCu; 3) Use efficient functions such as array_filter to optimize array operations; 4) Configure OPcache for bytecode cache; 5) Optimize the front-end, such as reducing HTTP requests and optimizing pictures; 6) Continuously monitor and optimize performance. Through these methods, the performance of PHP applications can be significantly improved.

DependencyInjection(DI)inPHPisadesignpatternthatmanagesandreducesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itallowspassingdependencieslikedatabaseconnectionstoclassesasparameters,facilitatingeasiertestingandscalability.

CachingimprovesPHPperformancebystoringresultsofcomputationsorqueriesforquickretrieval,reducingserverloadandenhancingresponsetimes.Effectivestrategiesinclude:1)Opcodecaching,whichstorescompiledPHPscriptsinmemorytoskipcompilation;2)DatacachingusingMemc


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.
