


这篇文章主要介绍了C#正则表达式匹配与替换字符串功能,结合具体实例形式分析了C#字符串正则替换相关类、方法的使用技巧与相关注意事项,需要的朋友可以参考下
本文实例讲述了C#正则表达式匹配与替换字符串功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
事例一:\w+=>[A-Za-z1-9_],\s+=>任何空白字符,()=>捕获
string text = @"public string testMatchObj string s string match "; string pat = @"(\w+)\s+(string)"; // Compile the regular expression. Regex r = new Regex(pat, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase); // Match the regular expression pattern against a text string. Match m = r.Match(text); int matchCount = 0; while (m.Success) { Response.Write("Match"+ (++matchCount) + "<br>"); for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++) { Group g = m.Groups[i]; Response.Write("Group"+i+"='" + g + "'" + "<br>"); CaptureCollection cc = g.Captures; for (int j = 0; j < cc.Count; j++) { Capture c = cc[j]; Response.Write("Capture"+j+"='" + c + "', Position="+c.Index + "<br>"); } } m = m.NextMatch(); }
该事例运行结果是:
Match1 Group1='public' Capture0='public', Position=0 Group2='string' Capture0='string', Position=7 Match2 Group1='testMatchObj' Capture0='testMatchObj', Position=14 Group2='string' Capture0='string', Position=27 Match3 Group1='s' Capture0='s', Position=34 Group2='string'
Capture0='string', Position=36
事例二:
string x = this.txt.Text; RegexOptions ops = RegexOptions.Multiline; Regex r = new Regex(@"\[(.+?)\]", ops); //\[(.+?)\/\] @"\[(.+)\](.*?)\[\/\1\]" //Response.Write(r.IsMatch(x).ToString()+DateTime.Now.ToString()); if (r.IsMatch(x)) { x = r.Replace(x, "<$1>"); Response.Write(x.ToString() + DateTime.Now.ToString()); //Console.WriteLine("var x:" + x);//输出:Live for nothing } else { Response.Write("false" + DateTime.Now.ToString()); }
这个是为了替换"[]"对,把它们换成""
C#中的正则表达式包含在.NET基础类库的一个名称空间下,这个名称空间就是System.Text.RegularExpressions
。该名称空间包括8个类,1个枚举,1个委托。他们分别是:
Capture: 包含一次匹配的结果;
CaptureCollection: Capture的序列;
Group: 一次组记录的结果,由Capture继承而来;
GroupCollection:表示捕获组的集合
Match: 一次表达式的匹配结果,由Group继承而来;
MatchCollection: Match的一个序列;
MatchEvaluator: 执行替换操作时使用的委托;
Regex:编译后的表达式的实例。
RegexCompilationInfo:提供编译器用于将正则表达式编译为独立程序集的信息
RegexOptions 提供用于设置正则表达式的枚举值
Regex类中还包含一些静态的方法:
Escape: 对字符串中的regex中的转义符进行转义;
IsMatch: 如果表达式在字符串中匹配,该方法返回一个布尔值;
Match: 返回Match的实例;
Matches: 返回一系列的Match的方法;
Replace: 用替换字符串替换匹配的表达式;
Split: 返回一系列由表达式决定的字符串;
Unescape:不对字符串中的转义字符转义。
The above is the detailed content of C# regular expression matching and replacing string function example. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

The combination of C# and .NET provides developers with a powerful programming environment. 1) C# supports polymorphism and asynchronous programming, 2) .NET provides cross-platform capabilities and concurrent processing mechanisms, which makes them widely used in desktop, web and mobile application development.

.NETFramework is a software framework, and C# is a programming language. 1..NETFramework provides libraries and services, supporting desktop, web and mobile application development. 2.C# is designed for .NETFramework and supports modern programming functions. 3..NETFramework manages code execution through CLR, and the C# code is compiled into IL and runs by CLR. 4. Use .NETFramework to quickly develop applications, and C# provides advanced functions such as LINQ. 5. Common errors include type conversion and asynchronous programming deadlocks. VisualStudio tools are required for debugging.

C# is a modern, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft, and .NET is a development framework provided by Microsoft. C# combines the performance of C and the simplicity of Java, and is suitable for building various applications. The .NET framework supports multiple languages, provides garbage collection mechanisms, and simplifies memory management.

C# and .NET runtime work closely together to empower developers to efficient, powerful and cross-platform development capabilities. 1) C# is a type-safe and object-oriented programming language designed to integrate seamlessly with the .NET framework. 2) The .NET runtime manages the execution of C# code, provides garbage collection, type safety and other services, and ensures efficient and cross-platform operation.

To start C#.NET development, you need to: 1. Understand the basic knowledge of C# and the core concepts of the .NET framework; 2. Master the basic concepts of variables, data types, control structures, functions and classes; 3. Learn advanced features of C#, such as LINQ and asynchronous programming; 4. Be familiar with debugging techniques and performance optimization methods for common errors. With these steps, you can gradually penetrate the world of C#.NET and write efficient applications.

The relationship between C# and .NET is inseparable, but they are not the same thing. C# is a programming language, while .NET is a development platform. C# is used to write code, compile into .NET's intermediate language (IL), and executed by the .NET runtime (CLR).

C#.NET is still important because it provides powerful tools and libraries that support multiple application development. 1) C# combines .NET framework to make development efficient and convenient. 2) C#'s type safety and garbage collection mechanism enhance its advantages. 3) .NET provides a cross-platform running environment and rich APIs, improving development flexibility.

C#.NETisversatileforbothwebanddesktopdevelopment.1)Forweb,useASP.NETfordynamicapplications.2)Fordesktop,employWindowsFormsorWPFforrichinterfaces.3)UseXamarinforcross-platformdevelopment,enablingcodesharingacrossWindows,macOS,Linux,andmobiledevices.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor