search
HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialMust-know CSS knowledge-background property


css allows the use of solid colors as backgrounds, and also allows the use of images as backgrounds.
About background settings:

  • ##background-color

     background-color:red;

    —Note: background-color cannot

    Inherits , its default value is transparent. Transparent means "transparent". That is, if an element does not specify a background color, the background is transparent so that the background of its ancestor elements is visible.

  • background-image

     background-image:url(lks.jpg);

    —Note: The background image cannot be inherited, and the background image cannot be resized. .

    Browser support for image formats:

    • gif animation 256 colors

    • jpg rich colors, browser The support effect is good

    • #png The format recommended by w3c, but the browser support is not very good (IE6, IE7, not supported).

  • ##background-repeat

    background-repeat:repeat;        //默认 背景图像将在垂直方向和水平方向重复。
    background-repeat:repeat-x;      //背景图像将在水平方向重复。
    background-repeat:repeat-y;      //背景图像将在垂直方向重复。
    background-repeat:no-repeat;     //背景图像将仅显示一次。

  • background -attachment

    background-attachment:scroll;    //默认值。背景图像会随着页面其余部分的滚动而移动。
    background-attachment:fixed;     //当页面的其余部分滚动时,背景图像不会移动。

  • background-position—Note: You need to set the background-attachment attribute Be "fixed" to ensure that this property works properly in Firefox and Opera.

    • background-position:

      top left; <a href="http://www.php.cn/wiki/904.html" target="_blank"></a>The first one refers to the vertical direction, the second one is Refers to the horizontal direction, separated by spaces. Can be set in the vertical direction: top, center,
      bottom
      ; Can be set in the horizontal direction: left, center, right
      ;If you only specify a keyword, then the second value will be "center".

    • background-position: 50% 50%;

      Default value: 0% 0%. The first value is the horizontal position, and the second value is the vertical position.
      The upper left corner is 0% 0%. Bottom right corner is 100% 100%.
      If you specify only one value, the other value will be 50%.

    • background-position: 20px 30px;

      The first value is the horizontal position, the second value is the vertical position. The upper left corner is 0 0. Units are pixels (0px 0px) or any other CSS unit.
      If you specify only one value, the other value will be 50%.

    Note:

1. When we set the border for the body, we will find that the border only encloses the content in the body. But setting the background color for the body fills the entire screen.

2. When using an image as the background, the image is positioned with reference to the

visible area
of the screen, not the part framed by the border. 3. When we want to set the background at once, our order is very careful.
background: red url(xin.jpg) norepeat fixed center center;
Each parameter is separated by spaces, followed by color, picture, repetition, fixed method, and position. In fact, after I reversed their positions in the browser, I found that IE6 and IE7 cannot support the out-of-order settings very well, but modern browsers can still support it. For compatibility reasons, it is recommended to use the above order.

Must-know CSS knowledge-background property
Welcome additions and corrections☺

[Related recommendations]

1.

Free css online video tutorial

2.

css online manual

3.

php.cnDugu Jiujian (2)-css video tutorial

The above is the detailed content of Must-know CSS knowledge-background property. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
The Power (and Fun) of Scope with CSS Custom PropertiesThe Power (and Fun) of Scope with CSS Custom PropertiesApr 14, 2025 am 11:11 AM

You’re probably already at least a little familiar with CSS variables. If not, here’s a two-second overview: they are really called custom properties, you set

We Are ProgrammersWe Are ProgrammersApr 14, 2025 am 11:04 AM

Building websites is programming. Writing HTML and CSS is programming. I am a programmer, and if you're here, reading CSS-Tricks, chances are you're a

How Do You Remove Unused CSS From a Site?How Do You Remove Unused CSS From a Site?Apr 14, 2025 am 10:59 AM

Here's what I'd like you to know upfront: this is a hard problem. If you've landed here because you're hoping to be pointed at a tool you can run that tells

An Introduction to the Picture-in-Picture Web APIAn Introduction to the Picture-in-Picture Web APIApr 14, 2025 am 10:57 AM

Picture-in-Picture made its first appearance on the web in the Safari browser with the release of macOS Sierra in 2016. It made it possible for a user to pop

Ways to Organize and Prepare Images for a Blur-Up Effect Using GatsbyWays to Organize and Prepare Images for a Blur-Up Effect Using GatsbyApr 14, 2025 am 10:56 AM

Gatsby does a great job processing and handling images. For example, it helps you save time with image optimization because you don’t have to manually

Oh Hey, Padding Percentage is Based on the Parent Element's WidthOh Hey, Padding Percentage is Based on the Parent Element's WidthApr 14, 2025 am 10:55 AM

I learned something about percentage-based (%) padding today that I had totally wrong in my head! I always thought that percentage padding was based on the

When to Use SVG vs. When to Use CanvasWhen to Use SVG vs. When to Use CanvasApr 14, 2025 am 10:43 AM

SVG and canvas are both technologies that can draw stuff in web browsers, so they are worth comparing and understanding when one is more suitable than the

A Super Weird CSS Bug That Affects Text SelectionA Super Weird CSS Bug That Affects Text SelectionApr 14, 2025 am 10:41 AM

You know how you can style (to some degree) selected text with ::selection? Well, Jeff Starr uncovered a heck of a weird CSS bug.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.