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Example code sharing of HTML5 basic template

黄舟Original: 2017-03-28 16:02:534378browse

HTML5 basic template example code sharing

<!doctype html><!-- simplified doctype works for all previous versions of HTML as well -->

<!-- Paul Irish&#39;s technique for targeting IE, modified to only target IE6, applied to the html element instead of body -->
<!--[if lt IE 7 ]><html class="no-js ie6"><![endif]-->
<!--[if (gt IE 6)|!(IE)]><!--><html><!--<![endif]-->

<head>
    <!-- simplified character encoding -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">

    <title>Easy HTML5 Template</title>
    <meta name="description" content="Easy HTML5 Template">
    <meta name="author" content="">

    <!-- Delete these two icon references once you&#39;ve placed them in the root directory with these file names -->
    <!-- favicon 16x16 -->
    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
    <!-- apple touch icon 57x57 -->
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png">

    <!-- Main style sheet. Change version number in query string to force styles refresh -->
    <!-- link element no longer needs type attribute -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/screen.css?v=1.0">

    <!-- Modernizr for feature detection of CSS3 and HTML5; must be placed in the "head" -->
    <!-- Script tag no longer needs type attribute -->
    <script src="js/modernizr-1.6.min.js"></script>

    <!-- Remove the script reference below if you&#39;re using Modernizr -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
    <script src="http://html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->

</head>

<!-- If possible, use the body as the container -->
<!-- The "home" class is an example of a dynamic class created on the server for page-specific targeting -->
<body>

    <!-- ******************************************************************** -->
    <!-- The content below is for demonstration of some common HTML5 elements  -->
    <!-- More than likely you&#39;ll rip out everything except header/section/footer and start fresh -->

    <!-- First header has an ID so you can give it individual styles, and target stuff inside it -->
    <header id="hd1">

        <!-- "hgroup" is used to make two headings into one, to prevent a new document node from forming -->
        <hgroup>
        <h1>Easy HTML5 Template</h1>
        <h2>tagline</h2>
        </hgroup>

        <!-- Main nav, styled by targeting "#hd1 nav"; you can have more than one nav element per page -->
        <nav>
            <ul>
                <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Services</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>

    </header><!-- #hd1 -->

    <section id="main">

        <!-- Each section should begin with a new h1 (not h2), and optionally a header -->
        <!-- You can have more than one header/footer pair on a page -->
        <header>
        <h1>This is a Page Sub Title</h1>
        </header>

        <p>Some content...</p>

        <!-- The h2 below is a sub heading relative to the h1 in this section, not for the whole document -->
        <h2>Demonstrating EM and STRONG</h2>

        <!-- "strong" is used for SEO and contextual hierarchy -->
        <p><strong>This text will have more importance (SEO-wise and contextually)</strong></p>

        <!-- "b" is used for stylistic offset of text that&#39;s NOT important contextually -->
        <p><b>This text has visual importance but has no contextual or SEO importance</b></p>

        <!-- "em" is used for colloquial-style emphasis -->
        <p>This is a <em>very</em> collooqial expression.</p>

        <!-- There can be multiple footers on each page -->
        <!-- Secondary headers and footers don&#39;t necesarily need ids; they can be targeted via context (i.e. "#main footer") -->
        <footer>
        <!-- incite a riot: http://24ways.org/2009/incite-a-riot -->
        <p>Author: <cite>Louis Lazaris</cite></p>
        </footer>

    </section><!-- #main -->

    <!-- The "aside" element could be a sidebar (outside an article or section) -->
    <!-- Or it could reference other tangentially-related content within an article or section -->
    <aside id="sidebar">
    <p>Sidebar content</p>
    </aside>

    <!-- The main footer has an ID for targeting, similar to the main header -->
    <footer id="f1">
    <p>copyright © year</p>
    </footer><!-- #f1 -->

<!-- Remote jQuery with local fallback; taken from HTML5 Boilerplate http://html5boilerplate.com -->
<!-- jQuery version might not be the latest; check jquery.com -->
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>!window.jQuery && document.write(unescape(&#39;%3Cscript src="js/jquery-1.4.4.min.js"%3E%3C/script%3E&#39;))</script>

<!-- Below is your script file, which has a basic JavaScript design pattern that you can optionally use -->
<!-- Keep this and plugin scripts at the bottom for faster page load; combining and minifying scripts is recommended -->
<script src="js/general.js"></script>

<!-- asynchronous analytics code by Mathias Bynens; change UA-XXXXX-X to your own code; http://mathiasbynens.be/notes/async-analytics-snippet -->
<!-- this can also be placed in the <head> if you want page views to be tracked quicker -->
<script>
var _gaq = [[&#39;_setAccount&#39;, &#39;UA-XXXXX-X&#39;], [&#39;_trackPageview&#39;]];
(function(d, t) {
    var g = d.createElement(t),
        s = d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0];
    g.async = true;
    g.src = (&#39;https:&#39; == location.protocol ? &#39;https://ssl&#39; : &#39;http://www&#39;) + &#39;.google-analytics.com/ga.js&#39;;
    s.parentNode.insertBefore(g, s);
})(document, &#39;script&#39;);
</script>
</body>
</html>

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