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Detailed explanation of rgba compatibility processing method
- 高洛峰Original
- 2017-03-21 14:36:321943browse
According to caniuse (http://caniuse.com/#search=rgba), rgba compatibility is IE9 and above browsers.
Instance code:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>rgba 兼容性处理</title>
<style type="text/css">
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.parent {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
margin: 100px;
font-size: 20px;
color: #FF0000;
border: 1px solid red;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
rgba
</div>
</body>
</html>Chrome browser effect:
IE8 browser effect (no background):
rgba compatibility processing:
.parent {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
margin: 100px;
font-size: 20px;
color: #FF0000;
border: 1px solid red;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
/*下一句关键设置*/
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startcolorstr=#7f000000, endcolorstr=#7f000000);
}The purpose of setting the filter attribute is the previous line Executed when the transparency does not work, filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient is used to make gradients, but no gradient is needed here, so both colors are set to the same color.
This color "#7f000000" is composed of two parts.
The first part is 7f after #. Is the IEfilter value of rgba transparency 0.5. Each number from 0.1 to 0.9 corresponds to an IEfilter value. The corresponding relationship is as follows:
#That is: the value obtained by alpha*255 can be converted into hexadecimal.
The second part is the six digits after 7f is a hexadecimal color value, which is the same as the value in the rgb function , such as rgb(255,255,255) #ffffff.
Summary: This has completed the RGBA compatibility processing for IE8 and the following IE browsers.
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