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Solution to problems encountered when using PHP function array_udiff function
<?php // array_udiff() class Obj { private $code = 0; public function construct($code) { $this->code = intval($code); } public function getCode() { return $this->code; } /** * 该函数必须根据实际情况返回 0, 1, -1 这三种值,才能正确计算出差集 */ public static function cmp($a, $b) { if ($a->getCode() === $b->getCode()) return 0; return $a->getCode() > $b->getCode() ? 1 : -1; } /** * 此种形式是在《深入PHP面向对象模式与实践》一书看到的写法 * 经验证是无效的,具体在第十章讲解组合模式处 */ public static function cmp2($a, $b) { return $a === $b ? 0 : 1; } } $e1 = new Obj('111'); $e2 = new Obj('222'); $e3 = new Obj('333'); $e4 = new Obj('444'); $e5 = new Obj('555'); $e6 = new Obj('666'); $arr = [$e1, $e2, $e3, $e4, $e5, $e6]; $arr2 = [$e2, $e3, $e6]; $arr = array_udiff($arr, $arr2, ['Obj', 'cmp']); // $arr = array_udiff($arr, $arr2, ['Obj', 'cmp2']); // cmp2 这个比较方法无法返回正确结果 var_dump($arr);
array_diff Notes on usage:
1. Return difference Centralized, the key names remain unchanged
2. Two units are considered the same only when (string) $elem1 === (string) $elem2 of. That is, when the expression of string is the same.
Similar functions:
array_diff_assoc array_diff_uassoc array_diff_key array_diff_ukey array_udiff_assoc array_udiff_uassoc
Summary:
##array_diff, array_udiff is judged only based on value
array_diff_key, array_diff_ukey is judged based on key only
array_diff_assoc, array_diff_uassoc, array_udiff_assoc, array_udiff_uassoc is judged based on key and value together
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