Share practical tutorials on making CSS3 striped backgrounds

This article mainly introduces the practical tutorial for sharing CSS3 stripe background production. It will be explained separately based on the Forefox browser and the webkit kernel browser. Friends in need can refer to it

mozilla kernel browser makes background background gradient

1. Make a simple horizontal stripe gradient background

-mozilla kernel browser Device css style:

body {   
 background-color: #aaa;   
 background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(#000 25%,#fc0 80%);   
 background-size: 50px 50px;   
}

Represented by Firefox, the display effect is as follows:

Change the value of background-size to control the background The height of the stripes. In the above example, the value of -moz-linear-gradient is divided into two groups, the start value and the end value. At the same time, the start position of the start value and the end position of the end value are set. The parts with different positions form a gradient. The part before the start position is filled with the starting color value, and the part after the end value is filled with the ending color value.

2. Change the direction of the stripes

body {   
 background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(0deg,#000 25%,#fc0 80%);   
}

Add a set of parameters to the above style , the parameters are 0deg-360deg respectively. When this is 0deg, it is a vertical stripe. When the degree increases, it rotates counterclockwise. The picture below shows the effect when it is 0deg and 45deg respectively:

##3. We try to add a few more color gradients

body {   
 background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(45deg,#000 25%,transparent 25%,#fc0 80%);   
}

As you can see, in the original code I added a transparent color (transparent 25%), the position of this gradient is the same as the position of the previous gradient What happened to it?

You can clearly see from the picture above that the first color stops abruptly. Then if we try to add a few more colors like this, what kind of effect will there be? As I write this, I plan to adjust the angle inside to 0deg so that it will look clearer.

body {   
 background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(0deg,#000 25%,transparent 25%,transparent 50%,#fc0 50%,#f00 75%,transparent 75%);   
}

Guess what the renderings will look like?

Everyone must pay attention to an issue here. It says background-size: 50px, 50px; then, it can be divided into repeated blocks, each block is 50px*50px , pay attention to the starting and ending positions of each block.

4. The prototype of the twill background

Now if you change the original 0deg to 45deg, what will it look like?

You should be able to tell that this is already a twill background. Modify it again:

body {   
    background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(45deg,#000 25%,transparent 25%,transparent 50%,#000 50%,#000 75%,transparent 75%);   
    background-size:16px 16px;   
}

What do you see, do you get the effect that satisfies you, modify the color value to achieve your goal. There is another question here. Let’s think about it for ourselves. What should we pay attention to when setting the value of background-size?

5. Final effect

Although the twill background above has come out, it has not yet achieved the final effect we want. Let's modify the color value inside again and change it to white. The current color value is #fff, we change it to rgba in the form of rgba(255,255,255,1), the first three numbers are rgb, and the fourth number is alpha. Now we change this alpha to semi-transparent, code As follows:

body {   
    background-color: #eee;   
    background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);   
    background-size: 16px 16px;   
}

webkit core
1. Make a simple vertical stripe background

The css is as follows. The rendering here can be compared with the Firefox version above.

body {   
    background-color: #eee;   
    background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0 0,100% 0,from(#fff),to(#000));   
    background-size: 80px 80px;   
}

## 2. Change the direction of the stripes,

body {   
    background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0 100%,100% 0,from(#fff),to(#000));   
}

3. Add rich color gradients

body {   
    background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0 0,100% 0,from(#fff),to(#000),color-stop(25%,#fc0),color-stop(50%,#0fc),color-stop(75%,#f0c))   
}

4. Adjust the color and add Transparent color.

The code is as follows:

background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0 0,100% 0,color-stop(25%,#0fc),color-stop(25%,transparent),color-stop(50%,transparent),color-stop(50%,#fc0),color-stop(75%,#f0c),color-stop(75%,transparent));

5. Follow step 2 to adjust the direction
The code is as follows:

background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0 100%,100% 0,color-stop(25%,#0fc),color-stop(25%,transparent),color-stop(50%,transparent),color-stop(50%,#fc0),color-stop(75%,#f0c),color-stop(75%,transparent));

  6、调整颜色，调整background-size大小

body {   
    background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0 100%,100% 0,color-stop(25%,#000),color-stop(25%,transparent),color-stop(50%,transparent),color-stop(50%,#000),color-stop(75%,#000),color-stop(75%,transparent));   
    background-size: 16px 16px;   
}

7、调整颜色值的透明度，最终效果如下：

虽然上面的斜纹背景已经出来了，但还没有达到我们想要的最终效果。我们再把里面的颜色值修改一下，换成白色。现在的颜色值为#fff，我们再把它换成rgba形式为rgba(255,255,255,1)，前面的三个数字为rgb，第四个数字为alpha，现在我们把这个alpha改成半透明的，最终代码如下：

body {   
    background-color: #eee;   
    background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(45deg,#fff 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%,#fff 50%,#fff 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);   
    background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0 100%,100% 0,color-stop(25%,rgba(255,255,255,0.2)),color-stop(25%,transparent),color-stop(50%,transparent),color-stop(50%,rgba(255,255,255,0.2)),color-stop(75%,rgba(255,255,255,0.2)),color-stop(75%,transparent));   
    background-size: 16px 16px;   
}

上面的代码加上了上面讲的mozilla内核浏览器下的写法，在火狐、谷歌浏览器中测试显示正常。

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