Home > Article > Backend Development > Detailed introduction to PHP environment setup (php+Apache+mysql)
1. Software and system version
System download address:
Software package download address: http://xiazai .jb51.net/201611/yuanma/php+apache+mysql(jb51.net).rar
2. Download the software package/change the source
(1) Download and installation requires software package software tools
yum install -y wget vim unzip zip
(2) Change source
1. First uninstall the previously installed epel to avoid affecting
rpm -e epel-release
2. Clear the yum cache
yum clean all
yum makecache
3. rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/* (remember to install wget in advance when performing this operation Otherwise, you have to mount the CD and use rpm to install wget)
##4. Download the Alibaba source
wget -P /etc/yum. .repos.d/ http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repohttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
yum repolist
3. Install mysql
(1) Unzip
tar -zxvf mysql-5.1.72-linux-x86_64-glibc23.tar.gz
(2) Configure mysql
mv mysql-5.1.72-linux-x86_64-glibc23 /usr/local/mysql cd /usr/local/mysql useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql mkdir -p /data/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql
Check whether the compilation is successful
echo $?
(3) Make mysql into a service
cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
Modify the file content
basedir=/usr /local/mysql (mysql installation directory)
datadir=/data/mysqlmysql database directory)
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
4. Install Apache
(1) Install the software running environment gcc
yum install -y gcc
(2) Unzip
tar -jxvf httpd-2.2.27.tar.bz2
(3) Compile
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-mods-shared=most --enable-so
(4) Install
make
#make install
5. Install PHP
(1) Unzip
tar -zxvf php-5.3.28.tar.gz
(2) Install the software plug-ins required for php
yum install -y libxml2-devel.x86_64 yum install -y openssl-devel.x86_64 yum install -y bzip2-devel.x86_64 yum install -y libjpeg-turbo-devel.x86_64 yum install -y libpng-devel.x86_64 yum install -y freetype-devel.x86_64 yum install -y libmcrypt-devel.x86_64
##(3) Compile
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif --disable-ipv6
#(4) Install
make
##make install
##6. Edit the configuration file
(1) vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf found: <Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</Directory>
Changed to:
<Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Order deny,allow Allow from all </Directory>
Found:
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
Add below this line:
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
Found:
<IfModule dir_module> DirectoryIndex index.html </IfModule>
<IfModule dir_module> DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php </IfModule>
Found:
#ServerName www.example.com:80
Modify to:
ServerName localhost:80
2 Test parsing php
vim /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/1.php
Write:
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
浏览器打开:地址/1.php
自此php环境安装完成
注:1.安装期间需要系统联网,若无法联网,可下载相关rpm包进行安装。(我自己都是通过虚拟机做成模板直接导入的,若不是虚拟环境可选之前的方法)
2.apache没有做成服务,Apache做服务会在下一篇介绍,另外mysql安装完成后是没有密码的,可自行设置。
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