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How to make the background image stretch and fill in css to avoid repeated display

高洛峰
高洛峰Original
2018-05-12 10:28:232432browse

How to make the background image stretch and fill, this question sounds simple. But I'm sorry to tell you. It's not as simple as we think.
For example, set a background in a container (body, p, span). The length and width values ​​of this background cannot be modified before CSS2.1.
So the actual result can only be displayed repeatedly, so the attributes repeat, repeat-x, repeat-y, and no-repeat appear. It is used to control the display of background images. So there are two types of background pictures:
1. A whole large picture, the size of which exactly matches the area size
2. A very small bar picture, after repeating , forming a very regular large picture background.
But after css3 appeared, this situation was improved. The background-size property can make our previous wishes come true.
And this property can be used on firefox, chrome, and ie9.
The specific usage is as follows:
Background image size (numeric representation):

#background-size{ 
background-size:200px 100px; 
} 
  

Background image size (percentage representation):

#background-size2{ 
background-size:30% 60%; 
}

Background Image size (expand the image proportionally to fill the element, that is, cover value):

#background-size3{ 
background-size:cover; 
}

Background image size (reducing the image proportionally to fit the size of the element, that is, contain value):

#background-size4{ 
background-size:contain; 
}

Background image size (fill the element with the size of the image itself, that is, auto value):

#background-size5{ 
background-size:auto; 
}

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