*The general storage location of configuration files under nix os
Default options are read from the following files in the given order: /etc/my.cnf, /etc/mysql/my.cnf, /usr/local/etc/my.cnf, ~/.my.cnf
The default setting is Read in this order:
/etc/my.cnf, /etc/mysql/my.cnf, /usr/local/etc/my.cnf, ~/.my.cnf
Start, stop and restart under Ubuntu
Startup method:
Method 1: sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start
Method two: sudo start mysql
-
Method three: sudo service mysql start
Stop mysql:
Method 1: sudo /etc/init.d/mysql stop
Method two: sudo stop mysql
Method three: sudo service mysql stop
Restart mysql:
Method one: sudo/etc/init.d/mysql restart
Method two: sudo restart mysql
Method three: sudo service mysql restart
Start, stop and restart under Mac
The operations installed through homebrew are recorded here
Start: mysql.server start
Stop: mysql.server stop
Restart: mysql.server restart Or reload or force-reload
## Permission management View mysql status
Method 1: service mysql status (output similar to mysql start/running, process 810)
Method 2: Log in to mysql client, execute the command: show status;
Method 3: If the Mac is installed through homebrew, you can directly use mysql.server status to view
Add users and permissions
GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'username'@'hostname' IDENTIFIED BY 'username' WITH GRANT OPTION; # 然后刷新权限 flush privileges;
Delete user permissions
REVOKE ALL ON *.* FROM 'username'@'hostname'; # 然后刷新权限 flush privileges;
The above is the content of daily use of MySQL. For more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (www.php.cn)!

MySQLstringtypesimpactstorageandperformanceasfollows:1)CHARisfixed-length,alwaysusingthesamestoragespace,whichcanbefasterbutlessspace-efficient.2)VARCHARisvariable-length,morespace-efficientbutpotentiallyslower.3)TEXTisforlargetext,storedoutsiderows,

MySQLstringtypesincludeVARCHAR,TEXT,CHAR,ENUM,andSET.1)VARCHARisversatileforvariable-lengthstringsuptoaspecifiedlimit.2)TEXTisidealforlargetextstoragewithoutadefinedlength.3)CHARisfixed-length,suitableforconsistentdatalikecodes.4)ENUMenforcesdatainte

MySQLoffersvariousstringdatatypes:1)CHARforfixed-lengthstrings,2)VARCHARforvariable-lengthtext,3)BINARYandVARBINARYforbinarydata,4)BLOBandTEXTforlargedata,and5)ENUMandSETforcontrolledinput.Eachtypehasspecificusesandperformancecharacteristics,sochoose

TograntpermissionstonewMySQLusers,followthesesteps:1)AccessMySQLasauserwithsufficientprivileges,2)CreateanewuserwiththeCREATEUSERcommand,3)UsetheGRANTcommandtospecifypermissionslikeSELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,orALLPRIVILEGESonspecificdatabasesortables,and4)

ToaddusersinMySQLeffectivelyandsecurely,followthesesteps:1)UsetheCREATEUSERstatementtoaddanewuser,specifyingthehostandastrongpassword.2)GrantnecessaryprivilegesusingtheGRANTstatement,adheringtotheprincipleofleastprivilege.3)Implementsecuritymeasuresl

ToaddanewuserwithcomplexpermissionsinMySQL,followthesesteps:1)CreatetheuserwithCREATEUSER'newuser'@'localhost'IDENTIFIEDBY'password';.2)Grantreadaccesstoalltablesin'mydatabase'withGRANTSELECTONmydatabase.TO'newuser'@'localhost';.3)Grantwriteaccessto'

The string data types in MySQL include CHAR, VARCHAR, BINARY, VARBINARY, BLOB, and TEXT. The collations determine the comparison and sorting of strings. 1.CHAR is suitable for fixed-length strings, VARCHAR is suitable for variable-length strings. 2.BINARY and VARBINARY are used for binary data, and BLOB and TEXT are used for large object data. 3. Sorting rules such as utf8mb4_unicode_ci ignores upper and lower case and is suitable for user names; utf8mb4_bin is case sensitive and is suitable for fields that require precise comparison.

The best MySQLVARCHAR column length selection should be based on data analysis, consider future growth, evaluate performance impacts, and character set requirements. 1) Analyze the data to determine typical lengths; 2) Reserve future expansion space; 3) Pay attention to the impact of large lengths on performance; 4) Consider the impact of character sets on storage. Through these steps, the efficiency and scalability of the database can be optimized.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
