


-- Large table data migration,Every morning1 Click to 5 and click to execute, the execution interval is 10 minutes, migrate old data to the history table.
DELIMITER $$ USE `dbx`$$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `pro_xx`$$ CREATE PROCEDURE `pro_xx`() BEGIN DECLARE p_oalid INT DEFAULT 0; DECLARE STOP INT DEFAULT 0; DECLARE cur_oalid CURSOR FOR SELECToal.id FROM oal_xxx oal WHERE oal.`ymd` <CONCAT(YEAR(DATE_ADD(NOW(),INTERVAL -1 MONTH)),'-',MONTH(DATE_ADD(NOW(),INTERVAL -1 MONTH )),'-', DAY(DATE_ADD(NOW(),INTERVAL-1 MONTH ))) LIMIT 1000; DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '02000' /**包含游标not found*/ BEGIN SET STOP=1; INSERTINTO db_logs(log_type,table_name,action_name,log_msg,create_time) SELECT1, 'oal_xxx','pro_oal_log_move',CONCAT('primary key:',p_oalid,' 游标执行正常结束!'),NOW(); END; DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION BEGIN SETSTOP=1; INSERTINTO db_logs(log_type,table_name,action_name,log_msg,create_time) SELECT2, 'oal_xxx','pro_oal_log_move',CONCAT('primary key:',p_oalid,' 移动执行失败'),NOW(); END; OPEN cur_oalid;
## -- This is to determine whether the cursor has reached the end
FETCH cur_oalid INTO p_oalid;--
Perform data migration WHILE STOP <> 1 DO
-- select p_id;
START TRANSACTION;
REPLACE INTO oal_xxx_history SELECT oal.*FROM oal_xxx oal WHERE oal.id=p_oalid ; DELETE FROM oal_xxx WHERE id=p_oalid; -- INSERT INTO t (tid) VALUES (p_tid); COMMIT;
The above is the content of the MySQL stored procedure --> migrating data to the history table through cursor traversal and exception handling. For more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (www.php. cn)!

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The main reasons for slow MySQL query include missing or improper use of indexes, query complexity, excessive data volume and insufficient hardware resources. Optimization suggestions include: 1. Create appropriate indexes; 2. Optimize query statements; 3. Use table partitioning technology; 4. Appropriately upgrade hardware.

MySQL view is a virtual table based on SQL query results and does not store data. 1) Views simplify complex queries, 2) Enhance data security, and 3) Maintain data consistency. Views are stored queries in databases that can be used like tables, but data is generated dynamically.

MySQLdiffersfromotherSQLdialectsinsyntaxforLIMIT,auto-increment,stringcomparison,subqueries,andperformanceanalysis.1)MySQLusesLIMIT,whileSQLServerusesTOPandOracleusesROWNUM.2)MySQL'sAUTO_INCREMENTcontrastswithPostgreSQL'sSERIALandOracle'ssequenceandt

MySQL partitioning improves performance and simplifies maintenance. 1) Divide large tables into small pieces by specific criteria (such as date ranges), 2) physically divide data into independent files, 3) MySQL can focus on related partitions when querying, 4) Query optimizer can skip unrelated partitions, 5) Choosing the right partition strategy and maintaining it regularly is key.

How to grant and revoke permissions in MySQL? 1. Use the GRANT statement to grant permissions, such as GRANTALLPRIVILEGESONdatabase_name.TO'username'@'host'; 2. Use the REVOKE statement to revoke permissions, such as REVOKEALLPRIVILEGESONdatabase_name.FROM'username'@'host' to ensure timely communication of permission changes.


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