本文实例讲述了C#中OpenFileDialog和PictrueBox的用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体用法分析如下:
先来看看这段代码:
string resultFile = ""; OpenFileDialog openFileDialog1 = new OpenFileDialog(); openFileDialog1.InitialDirectory = "D:\\Patch"; openFileDialog1.Filter = "All files (*.*)|*.*|txt files (*.txt)|*.txt"; openFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 2; openFileDialog1.RestoreDirectory = true; if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) resultFile = openFileDialog1.FileName;
resultFile 就能得到你选中文件的路径
OpenFileDialog控件有以下基本属性
InitialDirectory 对话框的初始目录
Filter 要在对话框中显示的文件筛选器,例如,"文本文件(*.txt)|*.txt|所有文件(*.*)||*.*"
FilterIndex 在对话框中选择的文件筛选器的索引,如果选第一项就设为1
RestoreDirectory 控制对话框在关闭之前是否恢复当前目录
FileName 第一个在对话框中显示的文件或最后一个选取的文件
Title 将显示在对话框标题栏中的字符
AddExtension 是否自动添加默认扩展名
CheckPathExists 在对话框返回之前,检查指定路径是否存在
DefaultExt 默认扩展名
DereferenceLinks 在从对话框返回前是否取消引用快捷方式
ShowHelp 启用"帮助"按钮
ValiDateNames 控制对话框检查文件名中是否不含有无效的字符或序列
怎样设置OpenFileDialog组件的Filter,使实现一次过滤出多种扩展名的文件?
dlg.Filter = "Image Files(*.BMP;*.JPG;*.GIF)|*.BMP;*.JPG;*.GIF|All files (*.*)|*.* "
第一个参数是picturebox的宽度,第二个是picturebox的高度,第三个是你的图片。这个方法可以把图片调整到合适的大小。你就不要设置SizeMode的属性了,通过这个方法得到合适的图片后,设置picturebox的image属性等于这个图片,不要设置背景图。我没有测试。你自己去测试下吧,如果还是有问题,那就是图片太小了。你要重新做张图
public Image GetNewImage(int newImgWidth, int newImgHeight, Image srcImage) { Image newImg = srcImage.GetThumbnailImage(newImgWidth, newImgHeight, null, new IntPtr()); Graphics gr = Graphics.FromImage(newImg); gr.DrawImage(newImg, 0, 0, newImg.Width, newImg.Height); gr.Dispose(); return newImg; }
PictrueBox的SizeMode属性:
// 摘要: // 图像被置于 System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox 的左上角。如果图像比包含它的 System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox // 大,则该图像将被剪裁掉。 Normal = 0, // // 摘要: // System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox 中的图像被拉伸或收缩,以适合 System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox // 的大小。 StretchImage = 1, // // 摘要: // 调整 System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox 大小,使其等于所包含的图像大小。 AutoSize = 2, // // 摘要: // 如果 System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox 比图像大,则图像将居中显示。如果图像比 System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox // 大,则图片将居于 System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox 中心,而外边缘将被剪裁掉。 CenterImage = 3, // // 摘要: // 图像大小按其原有的大小比例被增加或减小。 Zoom = 4,
以上就是C#中OpenFileDialog和PictrueBox的用法分析的内容,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网(www.php.cn)!

C# and .NET runtime work closely together to empower developers to efficient, powerful and cross-platform development capabilities. 1) C# is a type-safe and object-oriented programming language designed to integrate seamlessly with the .NET framework. 2) The .NET runtime manages the execution of C# code, provides garbage collection, type safety and other services, and ensures efficient and cross-platform operation.

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C#.NET is still important because it provides powerful tools and libraries that support multiple application development. 1) C# combines .NET framework to make development efficient and convenient. 2) C#'s type safety and garbage collection mechanism enhance its advantages. 3) .NET provides a cross-platform running environment and rich APIs, improving development flexibility.

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C#.NETissuitableforenterprise-levelapplicationswithintheMicrosoftecosystemduetoitsstrongtyping,richlibraries,androbustperformance.However,itmaynotbeidealforcross-platformdevelopmentorwhenrawspeediscritical,wherelanguageslikeRustorGomightbepreferable.

The programming process of C# in .NET includes the following steps: 1) writing C# code, 2) compiling into an intermediate language (IL), and 3) executing by the .NET runtime (CLR). The advantages of C# in .NET are its modern syntax, powerful type system and tight integration with the .NET framework, suitable for various development scenarios from desktop applications to web services.


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