


java Simple implementation of dynamically loading classes using java reflection mechanism
As shown below:
////////////////// Load.java package org.bromon.reflect; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class Load implements Operator { @Override public List<?> act(List<?> params) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub List<String> result=new ArrayList<String>(); result.add(new String("加载成功")); return result; } } /////////////////// Operator.java package org.bromon.reflect; import java.util.*; public interface Operator { public List<?> act(List<?> params); } /////////////Store.java package org.bromon.reflect; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class Store implements Operator { @Override public List<?> act(List<?> params) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub List<String> result=new ArrayList<String>(); result.add(new String("Store")); return result; } } ///////////////Success.java package org.bromon.reflect; import java.util.List; import java.util.ArrayList; public class Success implements Operator { @Override public List<?> act(List<?> params) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub List<String> result=new ArrayList<String>(); result.add(new String("操作成功")); return result; } } ////////////////////////TestReflect.java package org.bromon.reflect; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Properties; import java.util.List; public class TestReflect { private String loadProtocal(String header) { String result = null; try { Properties prop = new Properties(); FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("emp.properties"); prop.load(fis); result = prop.getProperty(header); fis.close(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e); } return result; } // 针对消息作出响应,利用反射导入对应的类 public String response(String header, String content) { String result = null; String s = null; try { /* * 导入属性文件emp.properties,查询header所对应 * * 的类的名字 通过反射机制动态加载匹配的类,所有的类都 * * 被Operator接口隔离 可以通过修改属性文件、添加新的类(继 * * 承MsgOperator接口)来扩展协议 */ s = "org.bromon.reflect." + this.loadProtocal(header); // 加载类 Class<?> c = Class.forName(s); // 创建类的事例 Operator mo = (Operator) c.newInstance(); // 构造参数列表 Class<?> params[] = new Class[1]; params[0] = Class.forName("java.util.List"); // 查询act方法 Method m = c.getMethod("act", params); List<String> args = new ArrayList<String>(); args.add(content); // 调用方法并且获得返回 Object returnObject = m.invoke(mo, args); List<?> list=(List<?>)returnObject; System.out.println(list.get(0)); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Handler-response:" + e); } return result; } public static void main(String args[]) { TestReflect tr = new TestReflect(); tr.response("2000", "消息内容"); } }
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