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JavaScript private variables and public variables

黄舟
黄舟Original
2016-12-15 10:44:341806browse

Variables in javascript include private variables and public variables, also called local variables and global variables. This article uses example code to illustrate their differences

 Look at code 1 first:

 function car(){

 var wheel = 3; //Declare a private variable

 this.wheel = 4;//Declare a public variable

 alert(wheel);

 alert(this.wheel);

 }

 var car1 = new car();

 The result is: 3 4

 Code 2:

 function car(){

 var wheel = 3;//Declare a private variable

 this.wheel = 4;//Declare a public variable

 }

var car1 = new car();

 alert(car1.wheel); Result: 4

 var wheel = 3 is a local variable, this.wheel=4 is a public variable. If you want to access the private variables in car, please see Code 3:

 function car(){

 var wheel = 3;//Declare a private variable

 this.wheel = 4;//Declare a public variable

 this.getPrivateVal = function(){

  return wheel;

  }

 }

 var car1 = new car();

 alert(car1.getPrivateVal());

 Result: 3

When writing javascript, everyone should pay more attention to the scope of variables. Otherwise, there will be some questions that are difficult to find answers to.

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