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HomeBackend DevelopmentPython TutorialDetailed explanation of the installation and use of ipython under windows

ipython installation

ipython can be installed directly using pip install ipython. If the installation fails, follow the steps below to install it manually

Required file download:

Link: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1dE756OL Password: rlzh

ipython is a python interactive shell, which is much easier to use than the default python shell . It supports automatic variable completion, automatic indentation, supports bash shell commands, and has many useful built-in functions and functions.


1. Install ez_setup.py in cmd, the command is: python ez_setup.py<br>

2. Unzip ipython, and then install ipython in cmd. The command is: python setupegg.py install<br>

3. Set the environment variable of ipython. The executable file of ipython is in the scripts folder under the python installation folder


4. After setting up, enter ipython in cmd to use it


Usage of iptyhon

1. Command completion

When entering an expression in the shell, as long as you press the Tab key, any variables (objects, functions, etc.) in the current command control that match the entered string will be found.


2. Object introspection

Add a question mark (?) before or after a variable to display some general information about the object. This is called introspection of an object.

If the object is a function or instance method, its docstring will also be displayed.

Using ?? will also display the source code of the function.

Some strings are matched with wildcard characters (*) to display all names that match the wildcard expression.

Commonly used shortcut keys

Ctrl-P or Up Arrow Search backwards in the command history for commands starting with the currently entered text

         Ctrl-N or down arrow key Search forward in the command history for commands starting with the currently entered text

          Ctrl-R Reverse history search (partial match) reading line by line

        Ctrl-Shift-v Paste text from clipboard

  Ctrl-C aborts the currently executing code

  Ctrl-A moves the cursor to the beginning of the line

   Ctrl-E moves the cursor to the end of the line

Ctrl-K deletes text from the cursor to the end of the line

Ctrl-U clears all text in the current line 12

Ctrl-F moves the cursor forward one character

Ctrl-b moves the cursor back one character

Ctrl-L clear screen

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